Graeme Croll

Graeme Croll 1

Graeme (1) in the SAAA Championships in 1991.   He won in 9:05.5

I first met Graeme in the late 80’s when he was a member of John Radigan’s East Kilbride AAC training group along with several other very good young athletes.   He ran with several good East Kilbride Senior Men’s teams in the Edinburgh to Glasgow and switched clubs to Cambuslang Harriers in 1991 after John left to go to England for business reasons.   Graeme went on to become a very good all-round distance runner but particularly in the steeplechase where his talent stood out and he won several Scottish championships.    Before we go to his story in detail, we can look at Graeme’s replies to the questionnaire.

Name:   Graeme Croll

Club/s:   East Kilbride AAC, Cambuslang Harriers, Wolverhampton and Bilston AAC, Thames Valley Harriers and Giffnock North AAC.

Date of Birth:   1st February, 1966

Occupation:   Firefighter

Personal Bests:

Event Time
800m 1:56
1500m 3:50.2
Mile 4:09
3000m 8:07
5000m 14:05
10000 Track 29:50
10K Road 29:30
10 Miles 49:40
Half Marathon 64:50
Marathon 2:41:44
Steeplechase 8:40.439

How did you get involved in the sport?   I played football but could always run and run, so at 19 I thought I’d join a club and that was it!   That was in 1985 and I had run my first marathon when I was 18 in 3:16:00.   My best two years  were 1995 and 1996.   I soon found that I had a flair for the steeplechase and my times came down quite quickly winning my first Scottish title in 1988.

Has any individual or group had a marked effect on either your attitude to the sport or to individual performances?   No one in particular: I just liked to watch the top athletes and get inspired.

What exactly did you get out of the sport?   Apart from a fit and healthy lifestyle, I got to international standard and the opportunity to see a lot of countries around the world, and a bity of recognition within the athletics world.

Can you describe your general attitude to the sport?   Very positive and competitive, especially when I was at a high level.   I loved having the feeling that you were flying.   You knew you had to be selfish at times to train and achieve this.   I didn’t drink for 10 years when I was training hard.

What do you consider to be your best ever performance/performances?   I had a lot of great runs in my career and I remember them all.  The one that meant most to me has to be my first ever Scottish steeplechase title in 1988 at Crownpoint.   I had had my first Scottish vest two weeks before that where I came second taking 12 seconds from my pb.   I knew this race was it and I ran it perfectly, not hearing the spectators as I was so focused and, hitting the front with 300m to go, I took another 10 seconds from my pb to 8:51 – the first time under 9 minutes.   My other great one was the Scottish Half Marathon where I came ninth and first Scot in 64:50.   Again another perfect race.

And your worst?   My worst has to be my first London Marathon: having run  25 miles in training in 2:30, I went off too fast and hit the wall.   I still have to master the distance.

What ambitions do you have that are still unfulfilled?   There are a few regrets that I never got to the Commonwealth Games and I wish I had found athletics at an earlier age as I think I could have knocked on the Olympic Door???   Ambitions have changed now with age as I have taken up the triathlon and want to get the pb’s down for that as I’m still competitive.

What did you do apart from running to relax?   Just the usual: out for good food, DIY, sunbathing (when we had sun!)

What did running bring you that you would have wanted not to miss?   A fit and healthy lifestyle, the competition between your club mates and rivals and seeing the world.

Can you give some details of your training?   I was never a high mileage athlete but focused on quality.   During the summer, I would be 35 0 40 miles per week max and would up that to around 50 in the winter months.   When I did marathon training I would go up to 70, any more I found too hard.   I have kept a diary of all my training since 1986 and it is nice to look back over the good and bad times.

Graeme Croll was a first class endurance runner with six Scottish steeplechase championships and one at 10000m to his credit, he was also very good on the road and over the country with many gold medals to prove the point.   He also picked up Scottish representative honours in all three disciplines.    He was unfortunate to be running at the same time as Scotland’s best ever steeplechaser (Tom Hanlon who is still twelve second plus ahead of the second on the all-time list) but Graeme is above Alistair Blamire, John Linaker, Lachie Stewart and Bill Mullett.   With several places in the top ten at the National Cross-Country Championships, he would ten years earlier have run in the World Championships: unfortunately all his best running over the country was done after the four home countries had been merged into a single British team.   His quality is undeniable.

He started his athletics with East Kilbride AAC on the outskirts of Glasgow and quickly proved his worth.   While there he ran in four Edinburgh to Glasgow Relay teams between 1985 and 1988 and there was no East Kilbride team in the 1989 race.   He was selected to run on the very difficult second stage against all the top runners from the top twenty clubs in the country.   At barely twenty years old and totally inexperienced, the first race was a very big task but he ran well enough to maintain fourteenth place for his club.   A year later in 1986 he dropped two places but 1987 was really difficult.   The very good Ian Archibald led the field on the first stage leaving the young Graeme totally exposed just ten seconds clear of runners such as Calum Murray, Ian Hamer, Peter McColgan and Chris Robison.   He dropped to ninth but actually did well in limiting the damage to that extent.   The following year he was bold enough to tackle the second leg for the fourth time and actually improved his club position from thirteenth to eleventh with eighth fastest time of the day and one of the two men he caught was Ian Hamer.   The club was not in the event the following year and his next appearance in the event was to be for Cambuslang Harriers in 1990.   His progress over the country was just as marked.   In February 1987 he ran into thirty sixth place to be third East Kilbride runner (Ian Archibald was fourteenth) in a team which finished nineteenth.   The year later he did not run but in 1989 on that dreadful day at Wilton Lodge in Hawick with snow everywhere and no firm footing anywhere he was sixty ninth but very few ran to their ability that year!   His last run for EKAAC in the National was in 1990 when he was twenty first over the Beach Park Course in Irvine.   His track running also showed signs of improvement and he won his first SAAA steeplechase title in 1988.  He had been asked soon after he joined the club if he would like to run the steeplechase for East Kilbride in the Scottish Men’s League, he did and ran at Wishaw finishing with a time outside 10 minutes but he had enjoyed it.  He moved to Cambuslang Harriers in March 1990 and although he competed for several other clubs (two in England and currently he is running for Giffnock North) that is the club to whom he gave his best years and with which he will always be associated.

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1990 was a good year for Graeme.   He set a Division Two of the Men’s League record for the steeplechase of 8:52.8 and a week later he won the West District Championships steeplechase with 8:56.7.  He set his personal best for the 800m of 1:56 in June – that remained his personal best despite it being clear to all that he could have been much quicker.   He just did not run mny at all. There were two representative outings in July: on the 24th he was in Vienna where he did not run too well and was seventh in 8:52 but one week later on a trip to Iceland for the match against Iceland and Ireland he won the steeplechase in 9:09.   The [poor time is down to a poor flight over, poor accommodation in a dormitory where some athletes used sleeping bags and not a nice day for the meet itself.   Still, a win is a win.   He was running a series of Sri Chinmoy races on Glasgow Green with Adrian Callan and it was suggested that he turn out for Wolverhampton and Bilston AAC in England in the British League as several other Scots were doing at the time.   He did and turned out for them in August in the GRE Gold Cup Final where he was third in the steeplechase in a new pb of 8:48.9.   That was cut down to 8:48.0 in August at the Inter District match at Grangemouth.   On 29th August he took part in a quite extraordinary paced 3000m at Crown Point where the first eight were between 8:05 and 8:09 with Graeme fifth in 8:07.   Placed runners were David Donnet (1), John MacKay (2), Robert Fitzsimmons (3), Adrian Callan (4), Graeme Croll (5), Peter Fleming (6), Billy Coyle (7), Bobby Quinn (8).   Graeme travelled to Ayr for the half marathon in September where he ran a very good pb of 66:57 for fifth place.   In November 1990 he ran the fourth stage of the Edinburgh to Glasgow and taking over in fifth which was his highest ever position in the event, he held the position.      The club, having won the Scottish Championship was invited to the European Clubs Championship in France and finished a quite outstanding sixth.   Graeme was the top Cambuslang man home when he crossed the line in 30th place to be followed by Charlie Thomson (34th), Eddie Stewart (35th), Jim Orr (43rd), Doug Runciman (47th) and Stephen Wyllie (54th).   The race was won by one of the Castro twins in 31:38 with Graeme not far behind in 33:34.    On 23rd March 1991 he ran in the Six Stage Road Relay and running on the fifth stage he moved up from third to second but the team fell back again to fourth and out of the medals.   .In February 1991 he finished in ninth position in the National in a tight finish: it was his first time in the top ten and he was timed at 40:06, Chris Hall (DHH) was 40:07, George Braidwood was 40:08 and Charlie Thomson 40:09!   The team was first and he had a gold team medal for the first time in a National championship.

In summer 1991 Graeme won his second SAAA Steeplechase title in 9:05.50

In the first of the major winter events in 1991 – 1992, the National Cross Country Relay in October, he was not in the A Team but he was clearly the fastest in the B Team and seventh fastest of all the teams in the event that day.  Came  the E-G and Graeme ran the sixth stage on which he again maintained his position: this time he was third at both change-overs and the team picked up to second and he got his second major team medal.   He improved his position in the National yet again and this time he was sixth finisher and the team was first.    Then on 28th March 1992 in the Six Stage Relay, Graeme was fourth fastest long stage of the day and the team finished third.

The national rankings for summer 1992 had Graeme fourth in the 3000m list with a time of 8:00.1 and second in the 3000m steeplechase behind Tom Hanlon with 8:44.4 run at Grangemouth on 30th August.   he also ran 8:51.88 at Meadowbank on 2nd August, 8:52.07 at Meadowbank on 4th July and 9:06.04 at Sheffield on 6th June.   In the SAAA Steeplechase in 1992 he was second to the Englishman Wayne Aylesbury which gave him a silver to add to his two gold medals already won.   His finishing time was 8:52.07 with George Matheson (ESH) third in 8:57.58

In the National Relay in October, 1992, Cambuslang were once again first team with new man Tommy Murray turning in the fastest time of the day on the first stage and Graeme being fourth fastest overall.   In the E-Git was back to his old favourite from his East Kilbride days – the second stage in the 1992 Edinburgh to Glasgow but this time he moved the club up from third to second but there were to be no medals that year.   He missed the National in 1993 but in the Six Stage Road Relay he ran the third (short) stage and ran the fourth fastest of the day moving the club up to third from sixth and helping it to second place and silver this time.

1993 saw Graeme win the SAAA steeplechase in 8:53.1 and it would be the first of four consecutive championship wins.  The ‘Glasgow Herald’ said  “It was a runaway steeplechase win”  and runaway it was with the second man (Billy Jenkins of Glenpark) finishing in 9:07.07.

Graeme ran on the last stage of the National four-man cross-country relay in October, 1993, and he was asked to run the sixth stage in the E-G when he held on to eighth place and saw the club move up to bronze medal winning position by the finish.  At the end of January 1994 he was second to Tommy Murray in the West Disstrict Championships at Linwood with his club winning the team race.   The National Cross-Country Championships in 1994 saw what might well have been his best ever race when he placed third in 33:13 (behind Chris Robison in 32:45 and Tommy Murray in 33:06) with Cambuslang winning the team race again and adding to his gold collection. Graeme appeared in both British and Scottish ranking lists at the end of another good summer on road and especially track.   His flat 3000m time of 8:10.32i (second in the Scottish Indoor Championship to Chris Robison) ranked him seventh in Scotland and sixteenth in Britain, his best steeplechase was 8:49.00 finishing ninth at Sheffield on 12th June  which ranked him second in Scotland and thirteenth in the UK.    He also had runs at 8:50.30 at at Sheffield when he was second in the second Heat of the AAA’s Championships,8:53.26 when he won his second consecutive steeplechase at Meadowbank 8:54.50 in May when finishing second in the Small Nations international at Istanbul, 8:56.5 when finishing first at Grangemouth and 8:59.10 at Meadowbank on 8th July.   The Statistical Year book said, after commenting n Tom Hanlon’s really excellent steeplechasing,”Graeme Croll was one of the others under 9 minutes but failed to dip under 8:40 as expected.”

In the National Cross Country Championship Relay in 1995, the team finished second but Graeme was still well up the field with fourth fastest time.   It was bronze for Cambuslang in the Edinburgh to Glasgow with Graeme again holding his position – this time he took over in third and handed over in third.   In the National in February 1995 he was again third in the National Cross-Country Championships – this time behind Keith Anderson (an Anglo only recently signed by Cambuslang) and Chris Robison but ahead of Adrian Callan, Tommy Murray and John Robson.   The team was again first to close in.   In the Six Stage in March he ran the second (long) stage and had fourth fastest time of the day moving the team from fourth to first.   Graeme was never a big mileage runner and for the eight weeks from the start of February in 1995 he covered60, 70, 73, 68, 51, 79, 67 and 70 miles.

 On the 26th March he went to Alloa where he was second to Stephen Wyllie in 67:37 – just one week before the London Marathon.   “I was a bit naive!” he said and the result was a 2:46 London Marathon.   He had been going well and had sponsorship from Asics who had put him up in the Tower Hotel in London and he could almost certainly have run better than he did.  Later in the year, Graeme had possibly the best competitive week end of his life at the SAAA Championships in late June..   On the Friday night he ran in and won the SAAA 10000m in 29:50.69, and then he went out in the steeplechase the following afternoon – and won that as well, this time in 9:00.98.    The Statistical Yearbook said of the 10000m victory, “The National Championship race emphasised its position as the most important race of the season when six of the seven fastest times of the season were achieved with with the three medallists all under 29:56.   However when 29 year old steeplechaser Graeme Croll, out on a Friday night warm-up for his speciality the following day, wins the Scottish title from long distance specialists the lack of achievement in this lack-lustre event is cruelly emphasised.”   The truth was probably that the other steeplechasers, knowing how good he was at that point, just showed him too much respect.  One of the men who finished behind him in the Glasgow race said, “We all knew that he had run the night before and we all knew that he couldn’t have fully recovered. But we all sat back and no one would push it out.   We were all waiting for a medal and when Graeme took off we weren’t able to do anything about it.   Someone should have pushed it early on.”   However it worked, he had his third championship in a row!   Doug Gillon wrote it up in the ‘Glasgow Herald’ on 26th June, as follows: “Graeme Croll won the steeplechase for the third successive year, completing a unique championship double and laying claim to the title of the iron man of Scottish athletics.   Less than 19 hours earlier the Cambuslang man had won the 10000m title.   He now plans to run in the ‘chase at the AAA championships so long as he can get time off work.”   For the record he won the 10000m by six seconds from S Wright of Gateshead.    In 23rd July at Sheffield he ran his fastest time of the summer – 8::40.49 when finishing second and that time was enough to make him number seven in the British Rankings.  He also featured in the British rankings for 3000m (8:23.4 for 71st), 5000m (14:17.3 for 43rd) and his winning time in the SAAA event placed him 21st in the 10000m rankings.   At the end of summer of 1995, Graeme was ranked at 21st in the 1500m with a time of 3:52.5 run at Crown Point in August: it was the first time for many a year that he was rated at the shorter (for him) distance.   The 3000m time was again a noteworthy performance – a paced race had been set up at Crown Point with Adrian Callan and himself the intended beneficiaries of the pace to be carried by John MacKay and Billy Coyle of Shettleston.   Adrian, unusually for him, dropped out and Graeme carried on for a time of 8:05 with four-lap splits of 4:26, 4:32 and 4:32 plus that last 200.    Although he had no coach as such, he had been advised that year by Scottish Staff Coach Gordon Crawford.   At ten miles he was ranked eighth with 49:45when winning at Millport on 10th September – not many have broken 50 minutes at Millport and the race at that time was billed as just over 10 miles, so it was a very good mark, with the 5 mile time being 25:35.   As if to emphasise his good form that year, he was second in the Glasgow University Road Race on 12th November when he was second in 22:30.  Glen Stewart equalled the course record with a time of 22:18 and Tommy Murray was third in 22:50.   His best half-marathon was 67:37 when finishing second in the Alloa race in March.   Also in the 1995 Road Race Rankings, he was eighth in the 10K with 29:51 which he ran at Cumbernauld in May.

 Into the winter of 1995-96 and  the good vein of form continued.  Cambuslang was third in the National Relays with Graeme the seventh fastest time overall .   Then on the long sixth stage of the Edinburgh to Glasgow he moved up a place from third to second where he had equal fastest time with Phil Mowbray and the team took silver.   In the National there was a slight drop in his finishing position when he was ninth and saw his club finish second to Leslie Deans.  In March 1996 he did not run in the Six Stage Road Relay and the team finished fourth and out of the medals. he did run in the BAF Cross-Country Championships and World Trials at Ashington County Durham on 3rd March where he finished a creditable forty seventh.

 In summer 1996 Graeme was not ranked at 3000m, 5000m or 10000m and his steeplechase time was considerably slower than the year before.   He had the top two times in the rankings ahead of Tom Hanlon (9:00.03) with 8:51.34 at Meadowbank in June and 8:52.2 when winning at Crown Point in August.   In May 1996, Graeme was second in the Polaroid Helensburgh 10K in a pb for the distance of 29:35 which by the end of the season had ranked him fifth fastest in the country: a good start to the year.   He won his fourth SAAA steeplechase title, this time in 9:04.4.   Having won it in 1991, then again in ’93, ’94, ’95 and ’96 and having been second to the Englishman in 1992, he had come very close to six wins in succession.   The statisticians had this to say:Graeme Croll’s best was almost 11 seconds slower than in 1995 but he was the only Scot to better 9:00 for this event.   Croll won his sixth national title, equalling Linaker’s record for the event, with his nearest challenger over 20 seconds behind”   In August he turned in a time of  9:08 for a Sri Chinmoy Two Miles at Glasgow Green when finishing second to Adrian Callan and had good 5Kwith a time of 14:30 when winning at East Kilbride. On August 18th he travelled down to Leyland with Chris Robison for the ten miles and ran 49:38.  He went further up the rankings as the distances increased and he was second fastest half-marathon runner with 64:51 run in the Glasgow event where he was eighth.

This Half Marathon was possibly his best ever run.  Run on 25th August with a huge field he finished first of all the talented Scots who ran and the pictures below show how relaxed he was at the finish – no strain or fatigue obvious from the way he was running.   His father, Hugh, who had run for Victoria Park at one time, was there at the ten miles point and cheered Graeme on, following him down the road to give as much encouragement as he could.

Graeme Croll 2

Graeme’s Glasgow Half Marathon, 1996 – almost finished

Picture by Ian Watson

In November 1996 he was out on the long, exposed sixth stage of the relay and pulled the club up from fourth to third and the team was out of the medals in fourth.  At the end of the season in the National he was again in the first ten when he crossed the line in fourth place behind Robison, John Downes (an Irishman from Salford) and Bobby Quinn and immediately ahead of Tommy Murray and Keith Anderson whom he beat in the National for the first time.   The fact that Downes was an Irishman living in the North of England was roundly criticised by the cognoscenti but he was allowed to run.    The following summer (1997) started with the half-marathon at Reading where he was ninth in a time of 66:00 on March 16th and two weeks later on 30th March he won the Alloa Half-Marathon in 66:35.   In April he turned out for Thames Valley Harriers in the 12 Stage Relay, running the fourth stage in 23:05 which was the same time as Olympian and London Marathon winner Eamonn Martin.   Also in April he ran half of the London Marathon in 67:30 and stayed at the front of the race for the first five miles.   Graeme appeared in none of the track ranking lists for the year, not even the steeplechase, and with Tom Hanlon basically out of the event (he only ran one and that was in 9:02), no Scot was under 9 minutes for the event.

Winter 1997/98 saw the National Four Stage Relay in Dundee won by Mizuno with a weakened Cambuslang, minus Graeme Croll, finish down at twelfth.   The Edinburgh – Glasgow in November was also without Graeme and the team was down in fourth place.   Graeme was down in forty sixth place in the National in 1998 – by far his lowest for many years.   He continued to run well again and was anchor man for the team which was third in the Six Stage in March.   In summer 1998, Graeme was again missing from the steeplechase rankings but was at number twenty one in the 5000m with a time of 14:37.5when winning at Grangemouth in May.   He also had a 14:50.2 at Crown Point in Glasgow in June in a BMC Regional Race where he was second.   On the roads he appeared again in the ten limes where he was third with a time of 49:31 at Newry, Ireland in late September, and the half-marathon, ninth with 68:08 at Glasgow in August.

Graeme missed the Four Stage in October, 1998, and the Edinburgh to Glasgow in November, the National in February 1999 and the Six Stage Relay.   That summer he again failed to run in the steeplechase and it was obvious that he had run his lest in the event that he had graced for so long.   He was not even ranked in road races in summer 1999 and the Power of 10 website, which is notoriously incomplete but usually manages to get most of the big things right, does not have a race recorded for him between 1998 and 2004.   That doesn’t tell the whole truth though

Back in cross-country action he ran the fourth stage in the Four Stage National Relays in October 1999 in a team which, although crossing the line in fifth place, was promoted to fourth after Inverclyde was disqualified.   In the Edinburgh to Glasgow, the team finished fourth with Graeme on the fourth stage where he held third place with equal third fastest time.   At the National Championship in February he was placed seventeenth and was a member of the Cambuslang winning team.   In the Six Stage he ran the last leg for the club’s winning team with fifth fastest time on the last stage and in summer 2000 he was ranked twenty fifth for the 10K with a time of 31:26 run at Glasgow on 3rd September and twenty first for the half marathon when he turned in a time of 71:56 for the Alloa race in March..

In the Winter 2000 – 2001, Four Stage Relay, Graeme ran on the fourth stage for the first team which finished fifth at Falkirk; he ran a time of 13:31 which was the fastest for the club but could only lift it up one place.   In the E-G in November he was out on the sixth stage for the second placed Cambuslang, having taken over in second, he held the position with the fifth fastest time on the stage.      In 2001 the Cambuslang team was second in the National Cross-Country Championship behind Hunters Bog Trotters but Graeme was not a member of the winning team.   On the roads in 2001, Graeme was nineteenth in the 10K with 31:35 which he ran at Alexandria in the final Polaroid race, he  ran in the 10 miles at Lytham and was placed sixth with his time of 51:54 and twelfth in the half marathon with 69:21at East Kilbride in June.   The next few years were lean years and Graeme missed more National Championship team races than he started.   The following season started with Graeme absent from both the four-stage cross-country relay and the Edinburgh-Glasgow and into 2002 where he was again missing at the time of the National and also the Six-Stage Road Relay.   Nor is there any record of him running during the summer of 2002.   Graeme was also posted missing at the start of season 2002-2003, being absent from the four-stage national cc relays and from the last ever Edinburgh to Glasgow over a new course that wended its way through country parks and back alleys as well as the occasional piece of road when no better surface could be found.   and after Christmas, he again missed both Championships.    In the winter of 2003 – 2004 he did not run in any of Cambuslang’s five teams in the National Relay Championships in October and of course there was no Edinburgh to Glasgow any more; in February 2004 he missed the National but in April he was out on the first stage of the Six Stage Road Relays where he finished fourth with a time in the first six on the afternoon for the short stage.   The team was third and Graeme had his first National medal for several years.

Summer 2004 saw the return to racing of Graeme Croll.   On 7th March he travelled to St Anne’s for the Firefighters 10 where clocked 55:39 and on 8th May he turned out in the Dick Wedlock Firefighters 10K in Pollock Park with second place in 32:53.   On 17th June in the Greaves Sports Running Festival 10K in Rouken Glen Park in Glasgow he was fifth in 34:46.   IN the World Firefighter Games International Half Marathon in Worksop on 31st August he was third in 72:49.   None of these were great times but he was back and as a V35.

Winter 2004 – 2005 he was not in any of Cambuslang’s five teams in the National Four Stage Cross-Country Relay.   At Christmas he won the Strathclyde Police and Fire Service Christmas Handicap over a 5 mile trail at Lochinch in 25:20.   Again missing the National in February, 2005,    Back in the first team for the Six Stage Relay in March, Graeme was fifth on the first stage but close enough up for the team to be in front by the third stage and eventually win the race. giving him another gold team medal for his collection.   That summer he was again racing on the roads with better times than the previous year.   On 6th March he was again at St Annes for the 10 miler and timed this year at 54:47 (almost a minute up on last year), On 15th May he was in the Firefighters 10K International at Lochinch and won in 32:26 (almost half a minute up).   On 16th June he was in the Greaves Sports 10K in Rouken Glen again and this time he ran 34:13 (half a minute faster).   And on 4th September he tackled the Great Scottish Run Half Marathon in Glasgow where he clocked 76:32.   He came into the 2005 – 2006 cross-country season in better fettle than the previous winter but he seems to have sworn off cross-country, probably as an injury prevention measure.   He was, however, out in the Six Stage, this time running the long stage two and held on to fifth place in the team that finished third giving him another national team medal.   In his final summer as a V35, Graeme was again back on the road.   In March it was the St Annes 10 Miles where he was fifth in 55:25, then in May at The Dick Wedlock International Firefighters 10K he won in 33:08, a month later it was the Greaves Sports 10K in Rouken Glen where he was fourth in 33:48 and in August he ran a Track 5000m in the Scottish Men’s League 16:06.9 .   Although he clearly still had a lot to give, he transferred allegiance to Giffnock North AC in his first year as a V40.

Graeme Croll 3

Graeme’s first year as a V40 and as a member of Giffnock North, was his most active on the track for some time, but his first run for his new team was the six-stage road relay in March when he ran on the final (long) stage and pulled them fron ninth to seventh place.   On the 22nd April, 2007, he ran at Grangemouth in the Scottish Men’s League Division One match at Grangemouth in the 5000m where he was first in the B string race in 15:44.2 before going back on to the roads on 12th May for the International Firefighters Dick Wedlock 10K race at Lochinch which he won in 33:29.   Into June and at the Greaves Sports 10K in Rouken Glen he an into second place in 33:34.   On the track there were two more races that summer – both in the Scottish men’s League: on 24th June at Grangemouth he was third in the 5000m in 16:00.26 and on 5th August at East Kilbride in the Central & Southern League he was second in the 3000m in 9:30.04.    In 2008 however his best runs were all on the road he started the year with twelfth (and third vet) in the Jack Crawford Open 10K at Springburn in 34:53 and that set him up for the National Championships a month later where he was seventy fifth finisher over the Falkirk course.   On 12th June it was again the Rouken Glen 10K where he was sixth finisher and first vet in 34:43.   Two weeks later he was back in East Kilbride for the Calderglen Harriers 10K Trail Race where he was third in 36:46.   His summer season ended with the Great Scottish Run Half Marathon in which he was third veteran to finish in the very good time of 76:40.

2009 was his busiest year for a long time with ten races being included in the Power of Ten lists.   He turned out in the Renfrewshire County Five Mile Championships in February where he was fifth and first vet in 26:13.   On 22nd March he ran in a race that he seemed to like, the Alloa Half Marathon, and finished eighth and first vet in 74:11.   On 12th April in the Tom Scott memorial Road Race over ten miles he was fourteenth and, again, first vet in 54:18.   Then there were two races in four days in May – on the sixth he he ran the Troon Tortoises 10K (seventh and first vet) in 33:30 and on the ninth in the International Firefighters Dick Wedlock 10K race he was first in 31:19, and at the end of the month he tackled the Edinburgh Marathon (not known for fast times) where he ran 2:59:29.   On 26th June he returned to the Calderglen Harriers 10K Trail Race where he was third and first vet in 36:56.On 6th September he again raced the Great Scottish Run Half Marathon where he was third vet in 74:16..    Then right at the end of the year he turned out in his club’s Christmas 4.8 miles which he won in 26:23.   Ten races, six first vet prizes, one first outright victory and a third vet’s award.   Seven out of ten isn’t too bad!

There were only two ranked races in 2010 – the Alloa Half marathon where he was eleventh and second vet in 75:15.   That was in March and then the Greaces Sports 10K where he was third and first vet in 34:30.   In 2011 Graeme ran in the Polaroid 10K in Clydebank where he was timed at 44:27 (???) in May and the Polaroid 10K at the Vale of Leven in June where he was timed at 38:51.   In November he ran in the Bellahouston 10K where he was fourth vet with a time of 36:18 and then at the end of November in the Renfrewshire Cross Country Championships he was third vet and fourteenth overall.

Graeme Croll 4

UK Championships at Crystal Palace, 1997

Where too now for Graeme Croll?   He’s looking fit and clearly enjoying his sport – which is just turning out to be triathlon.   He just kept getting wee niggly injuries but he could swim (at one point he worked in a swimming pool) and had always been a leisurely cyclist so he looked at the triathlon and did a sprint one in 1911 at Tighnabruaich and found that there were several other runners involved in this event and has decided to carry on with it.   He now has a better running base than he had last year and intends doing three sprint triathlons and two Olympic triathlons this year with the final one being in the World Firefighters Games in Australia.   Watch for the results.   I asked about hill running as an option but he had just run one – at Conic Hill, Balmaha – and hadn’t enjoyed the experience and has no intention of taking it up regularly.

That’s Graeme career so far and when you look at the various times that he ran – well sub-50 minutes for the 10 miles plus at Millport, 66 for the half-marathon and maybe especially the 8:05 for the 3000m – then his times for the steeplechase might have been a bit quicker.   After the enthusiastic John Radigan left East Kilbride and moved to England, Graeme never had a coach although he did some sessions with Alex Naylor’s squad and in 1996 he was mentored or advised by Gordon Crawford, a very good coach and a steeplechaser himself who after a spell as Scottish Staff Coach for the Steeplechase,  moved to other forms of sport including training and fitness work with professional rugby teams including the Scottish National squad.   Friendly, well-liked by those in the sport, Graeme has written himself into the record books and history of the sport.

Ian Gilmour

Ian Gilmour

Ian Gilmour (2) and Alistair Blamire (1)

Ian Gilmour, born in Salisbury (Wiltshire) of Scottish parents, is a Scottish International athlete whose exploits are known to very few in the sport at present.   An international runner on the track and over the country, he ran for both Scotland and Great Britain while based in the English midlands where he was a member of the Wolverhampton and Bilston club.   For a spell, Clyde Valley had probably the best steeplechasing double act in the United Kingdom with Ian and John Graham being the men responsible.   The following profile has been written by their Monkland Harriers/Clyde Valley AAC team-mate Joe Small, who tells me that with Jim Brown having run a steeplechase in 9:06, the club probably had the best act in Britain.    Over to Joe.

Ian Gilmour was an Anglo-Scot, born in January 1952, who managed to maintain a remarkably low profile whilst becoming a Great Britain internationalist and competing for Scotland at Commonwealth Games and in the World Cross-Country Championships.  An Ayrshire born father qualified him to compete for Scotland    Primarily known as a steeplechaser on the track, he was equally adept on the road and over the country.

He started his athletics career as a high jumper and was good enough to win the English schools junior title in 1966, equalling the championship record.   He started to show some promise as a cross country runner around the same time, winning his county title having finished seventy third the year before.   He only started training seriously when he started at Birmingham University in 1970.

He first came to prominence in Scotland when finishing third behind Ronnie McDonald and Jim Brown in the 1971 Scottish Cross-Country Championships junior race at Bellahouston Park.  As a total unknown he hitchhiked up to Glasgow to compete and remembers Jim Brown saying to him after the race, “Who are you?”  Discussions then followed between Ian and Tommy Callaghan, who coached Ronnie, and Ian thereafter ran for Monkland Harriers and subsequently Clyde Valley AAC when in Scotland.   Following that third placing he competed in the ICCU World Junior Championships, finishing in thirteenth place in 24:49, which along with Jim Brown in third in 24:02 and Ronnie McDonald in fourteenth in 24:51 resulted in the Scottish team picking up the silver medals behind and England team consisting of Nick Rose, Ray Smedley and Steve Kenyon., an excellent result for the young Scots.   On teh track in 1971 he was timed at 8:25.6 for 3000m indoors and was ranked third in the Scottish junior lists over 5000m with a time of 14:31.2, the two runners ahead of him being Jim Brown and Ronnie McDonald.   Improvements in 1972 saw him record times of 3:51.7 for 1500m, and at 3000m and 5000m times of 8:11.6 and 14:07.0 ranked him fourth and tenth respectively in the Scottish senior lists for the year.

Ian Gilmour 1

Ian is Number 6 behind Dennis Coates, number 18

1973 saw his first recorded steeplechase times.   Indoors a third place Phillips Cosford Games in 5:35.6 kicked off his season.   He finished fourth in the British Clubs Cup final with a time of 9:19.6 for the steeplechase, ending the year third in the Scottish rankings with a time of 8:56.6 behind Alistair Blamire and Bill Mullett.   1974 started with a victory in the AAA’s indoor 2000m steeplechase with a time of 5:34.6, good enough for second in the UK Ranking list.   He also picked up a bronze medal in the World University cross-country championships.   Outdoors in summer he had an early season clocking of 8:58.6 in a British League fixture, finishing second behind Gareth Bryan-Jones, followed by a third place finish in the Inter-Regional Championships with a time of 8:53.6.   With four runs during the summer between 8:45.0 and 8:45.4 including second in the SAAA Championships, ninth in the AAA’s, third in the Scotland v Norway and third in the AAA’s inter-regional championships, he produced his consistently good performances, sufficient  to rank tenth in the UK Best Performer lists for that year.   At other distances, a 3:48.5 1500m indicated improvement at the shorter distance, he also recorded 8:17.0 for 3000m at Crystal Palace in a race which Ronnie McDonald won in 7:55.4.

The next year, 1975, saw further gains as he topped the Scottish rankings with a steeplechase best of 8:43.6.   With six runs under nine minutes, including victories in the British Universities Championship, Scotland v Iceland, third in the British Cup match behind John Wild and Andy Holden and fourth in the Inter-Regional Championships, his position as Scotland’s number one steeplechaser was confirmed.   At 5000m he finished fourth in the Scottish Championship in 14:04.0 behind David Black, Jim Brown  and Jim Dingwall.   An injury-hit 1976 followed with only two early season results recorded.   Following an indoor 3000m in 8:12.6, a 5000m of 14:14.4 and an 8:59.2 steeplechase, both in May, were the only notable times for that year.   The steeplechase time still saw him ranked third in Scotland.

Back in action in 1977, a victory  in the AAA’s Inter-Counties championship in difficult conditions with a time of 8:48.4 was followed a week later with fourth in the UK championships with a personal best of 8:40.9.  In the European Clubs Cup final Ian finished third in 8:48.8.   The Phillips Gateshead Games saw a sixth place finish in 8:35.8, another personal best, the race being won by the Ethiopian, Tura.   At 1500m he ran 3:48.9 in the AAA v Loughborough match and 3:51.5 in a British League fixture, finishing second to John Robson.

Arguably, Ian’s best year was to follow.   In 1978 he ran his fastest ever time and represented Scotland in the Commonwealth Games in Edmonton.   He ran a 1500m personal best of 3:47.6 in a British League Match finishing second to fellow Scot Laurie Reilly with a 5000m in 13:57.6 soon after.   In the steeplechase, a British League match in early May saw victory in 8:48.8 heralding good times to follow.   Ian was picked to represent Great Britain v East Germany over 3000m steeplechase in June.   However the results seem to indicate that no steeplechase took place, instead he finished eighth in 14:35.08 with Lawrie Spence seventh.   Nick Rose won in 13:26.6.   Fourth place at the Phillips Night of Athletics at Crystal Palace in a time of 8:45.2 was followed by victory in the SAAA Championships in a time of 8:38.9, setting a National record and championship best performance; in second John Graham set a Scottish Native record of 8:44.1.   In July Ian finished third in the UK National Championships at Meadowbank  setting a new national record of 8:31.09 behind Dennis Coates and John Davies and securing a place in the Commonwealth Games team.

A fifth place in the AAA’s Championships in 8:43.7 followed..    At the Commonwealth Games in Edmonton, fourth in his heat in 8:56.53 secured his place in the final where he eventually finished eighth in 8:49.7, the winner being Henry Rono who led a Kenyan 1-2-3 for the medals.   In September he ran 8:06.6 to finish fourth in a very close 3000m race at the McEwan’s Games in Gateshead, Steve Cram winning in 8:05.8 from Julian Goater, 8:06.0, and Lawrie Spence, also 8:06.0!

1979 saw another good run indoors to win the AAA’s 2000m steeplechase in 5:40.2.   Outdoors two runs at Gateshead proved notable.   A 5:35.95 2000m steeplechase for fourth on the the Scottish All-Time list.   His first outdoor steeplechase saw an 8:34 timing, however an injury three days later prevented him running in the Europa Cup having just been chosen for the British team.   A second place over 3000m steeplechase in the Gateshead International Games in 8:34.8 behind Rosendal of Norway, saw him again top the Scottish ranking list.  A late season 5000m timing of 13:50 was followed by more injury, which together with a bout of food poisoning finished his season.   A notable run on the roads saw him record a time of 47:25 for ten miles at Barrow.

After recovering from a bout of pneumonia in October 1979, he went altitude training in April 1980, however further injury in May 1980, to quote Ian, “ended my Olympic dream   I was in the form of my life when ity happened.”   Other performances that year were second to Gordon Rimmer in the Scottish Championships in 9:01.9, in the UK Championships he failed to qualify for the final with his time of 9:16.45 although later in the year he clocked a time of 8:43.75 and in the IAC/Coca-Cola International finishing in eleventh place.   In September he competed in the British Meat Games finishing seventh in 8:51.55.   At the AAA’s Championships a time of around nine minutes saw an eighth place finish.    In 1981 he had times of 8:50.2 for second in a match in Yugoslavia, 8:59.6 for second in the SAAA Championships and 9:01.0 gave him a fourth place finish in an international in Greece.

Having moved to Teeside in 1981 (and trained with Denis Coates) he had, by his standards a poor year while adjusting to the new environment.   In 1982, having decided to concentrate on road running, he produced a third place finish in the Great North Run behind Mike McLeod and Kevin Forster.   A time of 29:19.9 for 10000m on the track was followed by a 28:51 10K on the roads in Manchester.   Numerous road race wins in 1982 culminated in victory in the Holmfirth 15 in November, timed at 75:03.   He also surprised himself by recording a personal best 8:01 for 3000m on the track at Stretford behind Dave Lewis.   His career at the top level ended in 1983.   However there was an attempt (unsuccessful according to Ian) at the marathon distance recording 2:27 in London,”I knew I was struggling beyond the halfway mark and it showed.”

Ian Gilmour 2

Ian Gilmour (186) in a road race in England for Wolverhampton and Bilston

On the roads, his best running came in the Edinburgh to Glasgow Relay.   He took part in the race on six occasions, appearing to have a preference for the fourth stage.   Aftre running the Second Stage in his first appearance in 1972, he finished fourth on the First Stage the following year.   He ran equal fastest on the fourth stage in 1974 sharing the same time as steeplechase rival Alistair Blamire.   1975 saw him run the fastest leg on Stage Four to help Clyde Valley to third place, repeating the fastest time on the Fourth Stage in 1980 as Clyde Valley won the race for the second time in a row.   One other run to be mentioned was in the inaugural Scottish Six Stage Road Relay in Strathclyde Park in 1979.   Picked to run the last leg, Ian was handed a lead of 26 seconds over Edinburgh Southern Harriers with a close finish anticipated.   Unfortunately he was up against an inspired Allister Hutton who closed the gap within two miles and finished over 90 seconds ahead of Ian.   As he passed us near the finish he shrugged his shoulders as if to say, “What could I do?”

Equally at home on the country, he represented Scotland on four occasions at the IAAF World Championships with a best placing of  74th in 1973.   Further finishes were 110th in 1975, 84th in 1978 and 122nd in 1981.   At the Scottish Cross-Country Championships his best performance was a third placing in 1975 behind winner Andy McKean and runner-up Adrian Weatherhead.   Other results included eighth place in 1973, sixth in 1978 and fifth in 1981 helping Clyde Valley to third place in the team race.

What happened next?   Now living and working in Austrralia, Ian is qupoted as saying “work took over, but I have never stopped training.   I love it too much.   I took up triathlon when I moved to Australia and finished tenth in my age group at the 2009 World Championships at the sprint distance, representing Australia.”   He also says that prior to concentrating on athletics when he was eighteen, his main sporting interest was golf where he played off a handicap of 4!   Ian says “Having a Scottish father who got me taught by a professional; when I was ten was a great help”   An outstanding all round sportsman then: high jumper, golfer, steeplechaser, road and cross country runner and now a triathlete!

In summary, Ian was an excellent all-round distance runner, whose time of 8:31.1 for the 3000m steeplechase still ranks fourth on teh Scottish All-Time list, 23 years later, and his 8:38.9 SAAA title win in 1978 still remains the Championship Best Performance.   On a personal note, having run on the same team in a number of races with Ian I would describe him as a very modest, thoroughly decent individual who, as the saying goes, ‘let his running do the talking.’

At the Scottish Championships in 1978 Ian was awarded the Crabbie Cup which was awarded annually to the athlete whose performance in the Senior Championships is considered by the General Committee to be the most meritorious – having been won by all the real top stars over the years (Allan Wells, Menzies Campbell, Lachie Stewart, etc – it is a real honour.

Gareth Bryan Jones

Gareth B-J

David Gareth Bryan-Jones was an Anglo-Welsh steeplechaser who represented Great Britain at the 1968 Olympic Games in Mexico City. He was born on the 25th of February 1943 in West Kirby, Merseyside and grew to six feet in height, with a racing weight of 150 pounds.

The above information fails completely to convey the personality and achievements of the man who, in athletics and orienteering circles, is always referred to – with affection, respect and admiration – simply as ‘Gareth’, with no need to supply the surname. He continues to be charismatic and influential, more than forty years after Mexico. On occasion, Scots have been suspicious of Anglos who somehow came to represent Scotland. Gareth has lived here for 45 years. We have been very lucky to have him and should be grateful for his extensive contribution to Scottish sport.

Gareth Bryan-Jones attended Leeds University before going up to Edinburgh University in 1965. His first year there was Scottish Cross-Country Champion Fergus Murray’s last and it seems likely that the school of hard training that Fergus had established had its effect on the fitness of Gareth, who was strong enough to thrive. By the time the 1966 National CC took place, he had become a vital member of the winning team – Edinburgh University Hare & Hounds Club.

Despite the fact that Gareth is best known as an Orienteer and an Olympic steeplechaser, the first aspect of his career to be explored in this profile will be his participation in the Edinburgh to Glasgow Road Relay. This was the event which gave most of his running contemporaries the chance to watch the man in full flow. Gareth ran ten E to Gs in succession, winning ten medals – six golds, one silver and three bronze. Gareth was known for reliability, maximum effort for the team and consistent excellence.

Edinburgh University won the race in 1966, with Gareth extending the lead on the long, important Stage Six. He was third fastest behind Mel Edwards and Jim Alder but faster than Ian McCafferty. EU enjoyed a repeat victory in 1967, with Gareth once again moving away from the opposition and setting a time which was only slower than that of Fergus Murray (now ESH).

By 1968, after the Olympics, Gareth Bryan-Jones had moved to ESH and his new team ended up third, with Gareth equal fastest with Lachie Stewart (the future Commonwealth gold medallist for 10,000m) on Stage 6. I remember clearly watching the action on a steep downhill through Airdrie. Lachie was well clear but Ian Stewart (only one year before he won European 5000m gold and two years before his Commonwealth win in Edinburgh) seemed to be whizzing past at an incredible speed. Gareth, however, was pulling him in by 15 seconds, and was working harder than I thought possible for mere humans who wished to continue living! (I believe his former EU team-mates tried to give him the nickname of ‘The Horse’!) Gareth thinks that this run demonstrated the beneficial effects of six weeks altitude training in Mexico and was one of the best road runs he ever had. At his best, only great Scottish distance runners like the Stewarts were Gareth’s equals.

ESH won the E to G in 1969, well ahead of Shettleston. Gareth stayed in first place and was second-fastest on Stage Four to Dick Wedlock, the Scottish CC Champion. 1970 produced silver medals for ESH, with Gareth fastest on Stage Four, just holding off Norman Morrison. Then in 1971 it was bronze again, with Gareth second fastest on Stage Four to the flying Jim Brown. Another bronze was won by ESH the following year, with Gareth setting a new stage record on the Seventh Leg.

Gareth Bryan-Jones finished his E to G decade in style, with three ESH wins in succession. In 1973 he set a record on the Eighth and last Stage, extending the lead from 37 seconds to more than two minutes. Then in 1974 he made me very happy, because I was by now a team-mate and he held on grimly on the last stage, where he was second-fastest, finishing 32 precious seconds in front of a charging Jim Dingwall (EAC). As he sweated past with a mile or so to go, in control but working hard, he asked calmly, ‘How far is he behind’ and I was glad to reassure him that the gap looked wide enough to ensure victory. Then in the E to G record-breaking year of 1975, Gareth rounded things off perfectly by breaking his own best time for the last stage to ensure that ESH defeated a formidable EAC team by more than two minutes in an excellent 3.33.52.

Had he continued in athletics, who know how many more medals he could have won? Our loss was Orienteering’s gain – but what a strong, classy runner!

Two very good runs on the road for Gareth Bryan-Jones were in 1968 when he started his Olympic year by winning the prestigious Nigel Barge Road Race. Then he was second in the Tom Scott 10 mile race from Law to Motherwell, only ten seconds down on local man Ian McCafferty, who went on to become one of Scotland’s finest.

Next: Cross-Country running. In the 1966 National CC, he was seventeenth and part of the outstanding team that won very easily: Edinburgh University. 1967 resulted in another win, with Gareth 18th.  He improved that autumn with fourth in the annual SU versus SCCU match. In 1968, having previously won the British Universities title,  EU won the National by only one point from AAAC, and Gareth was second counter in tenth place. He was selected for the Scottish team for the International CC at Tunis, finishing a team counter in 47th position, with Scotland only just missing out on bronze in fourth place.

1969 produced gold medals for Gareth’s new team, Edinburgh Southern Harriers. He was 9th and ran for Scotland once more, this time in the International CC on the fast but hilly course at Dalmuir Park, Clydebank. This was a fantastic occasion for Scottish spectators. Gareth was a team counter in 43rd place, with Scotland fifth.

Then in 1970 ESH won again, with Gareth 13th. Yet again he was selected to run for Scotland in the International CC, ending up 57th, with his team fifth. If only Scottish cross-country runners were as good nowadays!

After five successive team gold medals for Gareth Bryan-Jones, his final four Nationals were only slightly less successful. He finished ninth in 1972, uniquely for him without a team medal and did not run in 1973. Gareth explains that he had a lift from Chas Meldrum to the SU v SCCU CC match in St Andrews (in late November 1972) and near Milnathorp they were involved in a car crash when a car pulled out of a side road right in front of them. Gareth was thrown through the windscreen, but stayed in the car (a Lotus) as his legs were held by the dashboard.  He ended up with a very sore head, 38 stitches in his face and head, and a few less teeth. He didn’t run again until the New Year and had no opportunity to race before the 1973 National CC. Since Gareth wanted some sort of a race, a friend told him that the Scottish Score Orienteering championships were being held on Sherrifmuir so he ran in that competition. That was how Gareth started orienteering. He is sure that he did run the 1973 National CC and finished 21st, although this is not recorded in the official results. ESH won National CC silver medals in 1971, 1974 and 1975, with Gareth 18th, 10th and 17th.  He always contributed well and was renowned for consistently good running. Had he continued for another five years, undoubtedly he would have shared in many more ESH successes.

 Still, between the E to G and the National CC, in 19 races over ten years, Gareth won no fewer than 11 team gold medals, four silvers and three bronze.

Gareth Bryan-Jones first ran the 3000m steeplechase while at Leeds University in 1964, finishing in 10.13. Having moved to Edinburgh University, he won the British Universities steeplechase in 1966, improving to 9.02. In addition, he ran in that year’s AAA championships, finishing 10th in 9.00. In 1967, a week before the SAAA Championships, he retained his BUSF title in 8.52. Then on the 24th of June at Grangemouth he only just failed to catch Bill Ewing (Aberdeen AAC) who won the Scottish Championship in 8.55.2.

However, as John Keddie wrote in his centenary history of the SAAA, “in the following season, Bryan-Jones came into his own. Splendid victories in the 1968 Scottish Championships (8.40.6 – a CPB and All-Comers’ record) and the AAA (8.36.2) ensured his selection for the Great Britain team for the Mexico Olympics, which were of course held at ‘altitude’. This proved disadvantageous to the athletes from sea-level, especially in the distance events. As a result athletes from higher altitudes generally swept the board in these races, including the steeplechase which produced a surprise winner in Amos Biwott of Kenya, previously unknown to international athletics. Alas, Bryan-Jones, like so many Europeans, simply couldn’t produces his home form.” He was seventh in his heat, in 9.16.8, five seconds slower than the time recorded in another heat by John Jackson, who he had defeated easily at the AAA event, and also in the GB v Poland match, but faster than Maurice Herriott, who had won silver at the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo. This was undoubtedly disappointing for Gareth and so many others but he showed his true world rating at the Commonwealth Games two years later.

In 1969 Gareth looked set for another fine season after a series of marks under 8.50. However after running 8.41 in a heat of the AAA, despite easing off in the last two laps, he was injured in the final and lost his title. Gareth had taken the lead with three laps to go by overtaking on the inside of the water-jump. Unfortunately he landed near the edge of the water, and the boards and matting did not extend to the edge. The sad result was that he landed half on the matting and half on concrete, breaking a bone in his foot. This also deprived him of the chance of earning selection for the European championship in Athens, although he had already decided he would not go to Greece for political reasons. Previously Gareth had won the East District steeplechase in 8.41.0; and retained his Scottish title in 8.46.2. Bill Mullett (Brighton and Hove / Shettleston H) topped the Scottish list with 8.40.8 but Gareth’s seven races averaged 8.45.1, which was superior to 8.46.4 (Alistair Blamire (EU/Shettleston H) and 8.48.4 (Mullett).

1970 produced the fastest steeplechase by Gareth Bryan-Jones. “Athletics Weekly” tells the story of his build-up to the Edinburgh Commonwealth Games. After running well on country and road, Gareth attempted his first steeplechase of the season in the Scottish League at Pitreavie on 26th April, winning in 9.07.6. Next on 16th May he won at Sale (8.54.8). A week later at the East District championships in Edinburgh he took a break from hurdling by winning the 5000m in 14.04.0. On 30th May he won at Meadowbank in 8.57.0. Then on the 5th of June (at Meadowbank once again) Gareth sealed selection by winning the SAAA title in 8.41.8, well in front of Bill Mullett, Bill Ewing and Dave Logue (EU), who was selected by Northern Ireland for the Commonwealth Games steeplechase.

On June 13th Gareth ran 8.42.6 but was defeated by England’s Gerry Stevens (8.38.6), who ran a very fast last lap. Yet Gareth had raced frequently and had not yet peaked.

On 11th July, Gareth completed his preparations with another second place (8.46.6) at the White City in London. Running for GB versus East Germany, once again Gareth was outkicked by Gerry Stevens (8.44.0). They defeated the two East Germans – fourth was a certain Waldemar Cierpinski (9.04.8), who later astounded the athletics world by winning two Olympic marathon gold medals (in 1976 and 1980), probably with the assistance of performance-enhancing drugs.

On the eve of the Commonwealth Games, Gareth Bryan-Jones was ranked 6th, behind two Australians, two Kenyans and an Englishman. However Mel Watman believed he might have a chance of winning a medal.

In Edinburgh’s Meadowbank Stadium, with which Gareth was so familiar, the steeplechase heats took place on Wednesday July 22nd. AW reported: “In Heat One, Olympic champion Amos Biwott (Kenya) wore socks, which was not so odd really as he never got them wet: as in Mexico he leapt the entire water jump! He ran a personal best of 8.37. Pending world record holder Kerry O’Brien (Australia) was quite content to let him go.” Heat Two was won by Olympic silver medallist Ben Kogo (Kenya) in 8.44.8, in front of his team-mate Ben Jipcho (who later became for some time the best middle-distance athlete in the world), Tony Manning of Australia and Gareth Bryan-Jones of Scotland (8.52.6). There were five to qualify from each heat, so this was comparatively stress-free for Gareth.

The final was only one day later. The AW report is as follows. “What was shaping up as a classic confrontation between world record holder Kerry O’Brien and Olympic champion Amos Biwott resulted in the race being won by neither …. such is the unpredictability of athletics. Biwott at least came away with a medal but poor Kerry had nothing to show for his labours except bruises and the memory of falling headlong into the water jump while in the lead………

The incident happened on the penultimate lap. Earlier in the race Andy Holden (AAA champion and World Student Games silver medallist) had led past 1000m in 2.50.4 and O’Brien had been ahead at 2000m in 5.40.8. At that stage only Grant McLaren of Canada had been detached and nine men were grouped within a space of some 15 metres.

At that fateful water jump O’Brien was on the inside and just ahead of his team-mate Tony Manning when his spikes caught the rail and he fell at full stretch, leaving Manning out on his own. Holden, who was directly behind O’Brien as he approached the jump, found his way obstructed and his rhythm broken. At the bell (7.18.6) Manning led from Ben Jipcho, Holden, Biwott, Ben Kogo and Gareth Bryan-Jones.

Over the last lap Manning extended his lead to over 20 metres, winning in the fine time of 8.26.2, his second 1500m taking only 4.10.6. Jipcho, in becoming Africa’s first man under 8 and a half minutes, held off Biwott, who himself improved by several seconds. Bryan-Jones, with a late run, passed Holden for fourth – both registering worthy personal bests. Bernard Hayward broke Tony Ashton’s Welsh Record with 8.39.8 – no less than 17.6 seconds faster than his pre-Games best!

1                    Tony Manning (AUS) 8.26.2 (UK All-Comers and Games record)

2                    Ben Jipcho (KEN) 8.29.6

3                    Amos Biwott (KEN) 8.30.8

4                    Gareth Bryan-Jones (SCO) 8.33.8

5                    Andy Holden (ENG) 8.34.6

6                    Ben Kogo (KEN) 8.36.2

7                    Bernard Hayward (WAL) 8.39.8

8                    Gerry Stevens (ENG) 8.49.4

9                    Grant McLaren (CAN) 8.55.4

Kerry O’Brien (AUS) dnf.”

 

Gareth’s time was the fastest-ever by a Scottish representative; and topped the British ranking lists for 1970. Having peaked, he ran only one further steeplechase that year, for GB on Sunday 2nd August during the European Cup Semi-Final in Zurich. AW reported: “He took the lead with about 650m to go and with only half a lap remaining was 20m ahead. However he tired badly and misjudged the final water jump, coming to a dead stop after landing. Jean-Paul Villain of France (8.46.4) sprinted past in the straight, but Bryan-Jones (8.47.6) pluckily managed to stay ahead of the others.”

 

By October, Gareth was steadily working his way back to full fitness by running the usual domestic road and cross-country relays for a winning ESH team. He was presented with the Harry Scott Memorial Trophy, as the member of an Edinburgh or Lothian club who was judged to have made the most meritorious performance during the season. This was an award he had previously received in 1968. In both 1968 and 1968 he had been joint-winner of the George Crabbie Cup for the best performance at the SAAA championships, sharing this trophy with Lachie Stewart and Alistair Blamire respectively.

 

1971 was, inevitably, less successful for Gareth Bryan-Jones, although he won the East District and SAAA steeplechases (his fourth Scottish title in a row) and was unlucky to miss the Olympic qualifying mark by 0.2 of a second when finishing third in the Coca-Cola meeting at Crystal Palace on 10th September. His time – 8.38.2 – topped the Scottish ranking list. (A footnote on the East District race, which he won very easily in 8.59.2, was that I came a very poor second (9.44.0) in my only season attempting the event. It was a relief that he did not lap me. By season’s end I was left with a broken wrist and a badly-pulled hamstring to warn me that the steeplechase is a very, very tough event, best left to heroes like Gareth!). Our favourite Welsh Scotsman also ran a marathon in the very respectable time of 2.23.47 when fourth in the Edinburgh to North Berwick event in early May.

In 1972 Gareth topped the ranking list again with 8.48.0 but was not up to his usual high standard, although he won races at Crystal Palace and Meadowbank. In 1973 he was dogged by illness (mainly persistent headaches and flickering eyesight, caused by after the car crash in late 1972) and narrowly failed to break nine minutes. In 1974 he made a comeback and despite having a season’s best of 8.55.6 won four times, defeating amongst others the Scottish list-topper Ian Gilmour.

Then in 1975 Gareth Bryan-Jones became for the fifth and final time Scottish steeplechase champion. His season’s best was 8.47.8, again second-fastest to Ian Gilmour. By 1976 Gareth’s main sport was orienteering. In 1973 he had been hooked immediately on that sport. Part of the attraction was the terrain, which was much more to his liking than cross country races involving laps on flat fields. In addition he had a family by now and orienteering was a much easier sport to compete in with his family.

Gareth Bryan-Jones had a long and illustrious career as an orienteer. He won many championships and represented Scotland and Great Britain. His best result in the British Championships was 3rd in 1978 at Tentsmuir. He won British age-group championships at M45, M50, M55 and M65. In addition he played a major role in organising international events (such as the Scottish 6-Day) and working on important committees, especially for Forth Valley Orienteering Club, which is one of the most successful clubs in Britain, having won several UK team and relay championships. Along with Martin Hyman, Geoff Peck, Carol McNeill and Tony Thornley, Gareth was involved in setting up the British Orienteering Squad and coaching system. At its start, Chris Brasher, Martin Hyman, John Dyson and John Disley all thought orienteering could learn a lot from the UK distance training heritage, which in the 1970s was very strong. Gareth also wrote a book called “Orienteering Techniques” which was considered ‘a must for orienteers of all standards from beginner to elite’.

In 1987 Gareth was presented with the Silva Award by British Orienteering. This was “to honour those who have contributed in a special way to the development of orienteering over a period of years”. He won the Scottish M60 orienteering at least five times between 2003 and 2010; and in 2004 and 2006, representing Ochil Hill Runners, won the Scottish M60 Hill-Running Championship. Gareth had become a regular hill runner. He and John Bryant had always talked about and sometimes done a run on their birthdays as many miles long as they were years old.  John’s son Mathew did this every year and is now up to nearly 40. Gareth decided he must try and run 60 miles when he was 60 so he ran St Cuthbert’s Way with two friends and his son. As they got to Lindesfarne, Colin Butler said, “The West Highland Way is only 30 miles longer – we should do that next year.”  Colin was injured but Gareth had a go – didn’t succeed in 2003 but did manage the whole way in 2004 in just under 24 hours. He has an ambition to run it again when he is 70. Gareth managed to run the 2011 Highland Fling (53 miles from Milngavie to Tyndrum) in just under 11 hours. Gareth’s daughter Kirsty was for some years a GB Orienteering International and is a very active hill runner for Dark Peak; and his son Ali does well in ultra-races like the West Highland Way.

I will let fellow hill-runner Dave Hewitt have the last word on Gareth Bryan-Jones, a real achiever without a trace of condescension. In July 2010, Dave reported on ‘The Maddy Moss’, a low-key mid-week hill race in the Ochils near Stirling. “Race marshals are unsung heroes. The man who opted to stand on The Law, happy to spend 45 minutes or so in a downpour, saying “Well done, follow the fence, then the flags” to everyone who passed, was Gareth Bryan Jones, who ran the steeplechase for Great Britain at the 1968 Mexico Olympics. Mexico City sunshine, Maddy Moss rain – it still comes under the same athletics umbrella.”

Alistair Blamire

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Alistair Blamire , Number 30, leads with Fergus Murray directly behind

Alistair Blamire was a superbly talented all-round distance runner who is seriously under-rated.   Whether it were on the roads or the track, over the country or the hills, he ran well.   He ran well in individual races and also in team events such as the Edinburgh to Glasgow.   Had he been running in the twenty first century he would have been a real stand out.   As an athlete he came from good stock.   His father, JR Blamire,  had won the Inter-Scholastic Under 14 100 yards in 11.6 seconds and 300 yards in 41.2 in 1928  and his uncle, G Blamire, won the 300 yards in 1930 in 41.6.   For times by 13 year olds these are still very good times.   The following profile has been written by his good friend and rival, Colin Youngson.   Colin writes:

“Athletics Weekly” on January 17th 1970 included “Who’s Who in British Athletics” featuring a successful steeplechaser. The questionnaire was answered as follows.

Full name: James Robert Alistair Blamire.

Born in Edinburgh on 13th of July 1946.

Height: 5 feet 10 inches; Weight 130 lbs.

Pulse at rest: 52-55.

Student of architecture.

Clubs: Edinburgh University AC; Shettleston Harriers.

No coach: (advised by Frank Horwill as a junior).

Lives at Kirkconnel (Dumfriesshire).

‘Always had a great interest in athletics as a boy and began training seriously in April 1963.’

tarted at 880 yards and mile; favourite event now is cross-country.

Best marks:

440 yards – 54.1 (1964)

880 yards – 1.57.0 (1965)

1500m – 3.51.1 (1969)

Mile – 4.14.6 (1965)

3000m – 8.10 (1969)

2 miles – 8.53.4 (1969)

3 miles – 13.37.0 (1968)

5000m – 14.07.2 (1969)

6 miles – 29.26 (1968)

marathon – 2.29.47 (1967)

3000m steeplechase – 8.41.4 (1969)

 

Annual progress at mile, 3 miles and steeplechase:

1962 – 4.50.2

1963 – 4.30.1

1964 – 4.20.9, 15.10.0, 4.23.2 (1500m SC)

1965 – 4.14.6, 14.34, 9.31 (3000m steeplechase)

1966 – 4.14.7, 14.16.8, 9.27.4

1967 – 4.22.7, 14.16.8, 9.32.6

1968 – 4.18.4, 13.37.0, 9.08.6

1969 – 3.51.1 (1500m), 14.07.2 (5000m), 8.41.4

GB International (3000m steeplechase) 1969

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A modest looking Scottish Schools champion

Most pleasing performance: “breaking the Scottish Schools 1500m steeplechase record by 12 seconds in 1964”. Most likes: “winning and setting personal bests and also that it is an individual’s sport in which performance is dependent to a large extent on oneself”. Dislikes: “injuries and the mental staleness which seems to affect me every track season”.

Ian Gilmour

Alistair (1) and Ian Gilmour (3)

John Keddie had some more to add in his centenary history of the SAAA. He makes clear that, on 28th June 1969 at Grangemouth, Alistair Blamire’s SAAA silver medal-winning 8.46.2, (which was the same time recorded by the gold medallist, British champion Gareth Bryan-Jones), was a Scottish Native Record (which lasted for 9 years), since Gareth was Welsh by birth (but Scottish by residence). Earlier in the year Alistair had beaten Gareth’s championship best in the British Universities Championships at Motspur Park, with a time of 8.50.6, which stood for 32 years. In addition, Alistair’s best-ever mark of 8.41.4 on 2nd August 1969, when fourth in the AAA Championships at the White City, was a Scottish National Record. (Although Blamire defeated Bill Mullett (Brighton and Hove / Shettleston H) on that occasion, and at the SAAA, it was the Anglo-Scot who gained revenge by setting the season’s final Scottish National Record with 8.40.8 on 1st September, when they both competed for GB against France at the White City) Keddie wrote: “In many respects these were palmy days for Scottish steeplechasing, since between 1966 and 1969 Scotland could point to no less than five steeplechasers – Lachie Stewart, John Linaker, Gareth Bryan-Jones, Alistair Blamire and Bill Mullett – who attained full British representation.” In that peak track running year of 1969, Alistair Blamire also raced well in Brno, Czechoslovakia and Verona, Italy; and averaged an impressive 8.46.4 for his eight steeplechases.

Competition for the Scottish team to take part in the 1970 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh must have been intense. Sadly, illness affected Alistair Blamire (he was diagnosed with a chronic stomach illness in late 1969, which affected his training and led to inconsistency in his performances for the remainder of his running career) – in the end only Gareth Bryan-Jones was selected. In fact Blamire does not appear in the Scottish Athletics Yearbooks for seasons 1970 and 1971.

However Alistair made a steeplechase comeback in 1972. Despite representing Shettleston Harriers, he became East District champion; and then Scottish Champion (at Meadowbank on 24th June in 8.58.4); before adding a season’s best by winning at the same venue on 29th July of 8.56.8. In 1973, Alistair Blamire ran consistently well all season, although he narrowly lost his SAAA title to Bill Mullett. Nevertheless, Alistair’s 8.43.8, achieved at Crystal Palace on 13th July, was top of the Scottish rankings for the season. Unfortunately, this was not enough to secure selection for the 1974 Christchurch Commonwealth Games.

Subsequently, Alistair’s track form tailed off. Representing ESH, he was third in the 1974 SAAA. In 1975 he tried the Scottish Marathon instead, finishing a distant sixth,  in 2.26.20. This was a considerable disappointment as he had had some success at the half marathon distance, finishing fourth, third and second in three successive attempts at the Morpeth to Newcastle road  race. He seems to have retired after 1978.

Now this section of the website is devoted to Scottish steeplechasers. My opinion is that the key statement in the AW questionnaire above is: “favourite event – cross-country”. Although there is no doubt that Alistair Blamire was a very good steeplechaser, his athletic career was much more varied.

By the time I made his acquaintance, this apparently fragile athlete with steely determination was part of the all-conquering Edinburgh University cross-country squad who annihilated all opposition at Scottish University, British University and Scottish National levels. On the track, I remember watching him engaging in very close 3 mile battles with his EU rival Ian Young (Springburn H); and winning both the 5000m and the steeplechase at the1969 Rowland Shield, which involved runners from 14 Scottish and English Universities at Maiden Castle Sports Centre in Durham.

Alistair Blamire’s cross-country progress had been very impressive. The record book shows that he finished ninth in his first attempt at the Scottish Junior National CC Championships in 1965, third counter in a winning Edinburgh University Hare and Hounds Club. His team-mates were Roger Young, Ian Young and Jim Wight. In 1966 EU could only managed third team, but this time Alistair won individual bronze, behind Ian McCafferty (Motherwell YMCA) and Eddie Knox (Springburn). Finally in 1967 he finished a close second to the brilliant Eddie Knox, who shortly afterwards won gold at the ICCU Junior CC in Barry, Wales. In his centenary history of the SCCU, Colin Shields wrote of the Scottish Junior National race: “This was the closest of the day, with Eddie Knox and Alistair Blamire locked together throughout the five mile race. Neither would give way, whatever the pressure applied by the other until, in the final 100 yards, Knox forced his way ahead for a narrow 1 second victory over Blamire. The Edinburgh student, however, had the satisfaction of leading his team-mates to a win over Shettleston and Springburn, giving Edinburgh University a double triumph (they had also won the Senior team title) only ever achieved in modern times by Victoria Park.” Edinburgh had already won the BUSF team championship that year, when they defeated Oxford, Cambridge and London Universities at Parliament Hill Fields, London, emulating the victory of the 1950 Edinburgh team. Alistair ran for the Scottish Senior team in the ICCU race in Barry.

In 1968, Alistair Blamire produced perhaps his most memorable race – in the Scottish National Senior CC, which was the last to be held at Hamilton Racecourse. Colin Shields summed it up in this way. “With Ian McCafferty’s wedding being held on the same day as the National Championship, Lachie Stewart (Vale of Leven AAC) started favourite to score a repeat victory in the Senior race. But he did not have it all his own way, for Alistair Blamire, runner-up in the 1967 Junior championship and one of the most improved runners of the year, gave him a determined challenge throughout the race. The pair were neck and neck throughout the entire seven and a half mile race, with Stewart gaining his expected win only in the last few strides to finish one second clear of the gallant Blamire……..Edinburgh University won their third team championship in a row by the narrowest possible margin of one point from Aberdeen AAC. The places of the two teams were as follows: 1) EUH&H (Alistair Blamire 2, Gareth Bryan-Jones 10, Dave Logue 13, Ian Hathorn 19, Alex Wight 24, Jim Wight 25) Total 93 points. 2) Aberdeen AAC (Mel Edwards 9, Bill Ewing 14, Peter Stewart 16, Alastair Wood 17, Steve Taylor 18, Joe Clare 20) Total 94 points.” Once again, Alistair Blamire won a Scottish vest for the ICCU Championships, this time in Tunis.

Alistair seemed to peak for the Scottish National CC most years. Recovering from a collapsed lung, he could only manage 18th in 1969; but was back near his best in 1970, to finish fourth, not long after becoming the East District CC champion. Then in 1971 at Bellahouston he was a close second to the formidable defending champion Jim Alder (EAC) after a race-long battle, with the 1969 winner, Dick Wedlock (of the all-conquering Shettleston Harriers) a distant third.

Although Alistair Blamire had run for EUH&H in the National, having previously won the 1971 Scottish Universities CC individual title, he represented his club, Shettleston Harriers, on one of the greatest days of their long history. A newspaper report from March 1971 has the headline: BLAMIRE LEADS SCOTS TO CROSS-COUNTRY WIN. “Shettleston Harriers won the English National Cross-Country title at Norwich yesterday – the first Scottish club to win the championship since Victoria Park in 1952. The Scottish champions were led home by Alistair Blamire in 11th place, and had a total of 282 points. Lachie Stewart, the Commonwealth Games 10,000 metres gold medallist finished 19th. The other Shettleston placings were: Dick Wedlock (24), Norman Morrison (32), Henry Summerhill (65) and Tom Grubb (131). The race was won by David Bedford, a 21 year-old London sales clerk, with a time of 47 minutes 4 seconds for the 9-mile course.”

At the 1971 ICCU event at San Sebastian, rain, hailstones and gales produced heavy mud. Alastair Blamire was fifth Scottish counter in 58th, ahead of Jim Alder.

Shettleston Harriers retained the National CC team award easily, with Alistair Blamire 3rd (surging away from Andy McKean towards the end) and Lachie Stewart fifth. Unfortunately their attempt to retain their English title was spoiled by the atrocious weather at Sutton Coldfield. Colin Shields reported: “A freak snow blizzard, which raged throughout the championship, was of such severity that one of the race officials collapsed and died on arrival at the hospital. The conditions ruined the race as a contest, with runners collapsing form exposure and exhaustion. In dreadful conditions of snow, hail and extreme cold, Lachie Stewart and other Shettleston runners dropped out, requiring medical attention, and Shettleston did not finish a team of six runners.” Alistair himself had fought into sixth place, when he was forced to give up. (I remember the event well, since I struggled home in 112th place, which was never recorded since I refused to risk hypothermia by queuing to hand in my finish number.)

Colin Shields again: “Conditions were totally different at the International Championships at Coldham’s Common, Cambridge. Bright sunshine and dry, firm underfoot conditions made it ideal terrain for Scotland’s team. Unfortunately, Ian McCafferty ran very poorly and did not score. Ian Stewart (3rd), Jim Alder (20th), Lachie Stewart (27th), Alistair Blamire (36th), Andy McKean (44th) and Dick Wedlock (71st) contributed to fourth place in the team contest.

Having missed the 1973 National and moved back east, Alistair ran for Edinburgh Southern Harriers from 1974 onwards – which meant that I became a team-mate at last! ESH finished second team in the National five times in a row from 1974 to 1978, but sadly Alastair had retired before the team victories of 1979 and 1980. Alistair was first team counter in 1974 (fourth), when he went on to gain a Scottish vest for the inaugural World CC Championships at Ghent, Belgium, finishing a team counter in 66th place. In the 1975 National, Alistair was again first home for ESH, in sixth place. His final three performances in his favourite race were 12th (1976), 7th (1977) and 26th (1978). Overall, Alistair Blamire had an admirably consistent record in the most prestigious Scottish race. He also ran in ESH’s bronze medal team in the very first Scottish CC (4-Man) Relay championship; and was on the anchor leg in the 1975 gold medal triumph (Martin Craven, Ian Elliot, Allister Hutton, Alistair Blamire).

However on the road the most renowned competition was the Edinburgh to Glasgow Relay. Edinburgh University Hare & Hounds won silver in 1964, with new student Alistair Blamire finishing fourth on the first stage, before handing over to the redoubtable Fergus Murray who promptly put his team in the lead with the fastest time on the second leg. 1965 was when, defeating previous winners Motherwell YMCA, EU smashed the record in the time of 3 hours 36 minutes 32 seconds, with a much fitter Alistair breaking the first stage record in 27.01, only a second in front of that outspoken old champion, Ian Binnie (Victoria Park AAC). Fergus ran an outstanding new record of 31.07 on the long sixth stage, taking 38 seconds off Ian McCafferty.

Even without Fergus Murray, the Edinburgh students easily retained their title in 1966, with Alistair equalling his stage one record. They won again in 1967, after a harder tussle with Shettleston, with Alistair only ten seconds slower than Mel Edward’s fastest time on stage two. Another medal-winning EU performance was in 1969, when they finished third, with Alistair third-fastest on stage six.

Then in 1972 Alistair Blamire played his part in Shettleston Harriers’ victory, by handing over second, only three seconds slower than Alex Wight’s fastest time on stage four.

In 1974, Alistair was fastest-equal with fellow-steeplechaser Ian Gilmour (Clyde Valley AC) on stage four, keeping the ESH lead which was maintained all the way to George Square. In 1975, when ESH broke EU’s ten year-old course record with 3.33.52, Alistair was handed the unenviable task of holding off the charging Andy McKean on the second stage. Blamire made it by three seconds, which meant that his ESH team led from start to finish. Alistair was the only one of the 1965 record-holders to play his part in setting the new 1975 mark.

Latterly, Alistair dabbled in fell running, breaking the record for the Carnethy Hill Race by one and a half minutes in 1975, and finishing fourth in the Three Peaks classic in Yorkshire the following year, after leading on the final summit.

Throughout his career, Alistair Blamire was plagued with shin splints or knee injuries. He never managed to maintain 100 miles per week despite the influence of the residents of ‘The Zoo’ (see Fergus Murray’s profile in Marathon Stars) but he recalls: “Generally the mileage that suited me best was about 70 miles per week, including a mix of 5 to 15 mile runs and two or three fartleks (total of around 10 sessions a week). I used to run on grass a lot, due to shin soreness, and hated training on the track (except for the odd occasion).

Sessions which I recall include the following.

-12x300m with 100 m jog – this was the suicide session that we did at Westerlands and almost always on grass. I like to think that at our best we (Albie Smith, Dave Logue, Innis Mitchell etc) did it in 15 minutes, although the distances weren’t exact).

– 18 laps (ten miles) on grass at Craiglockhart – bare feet of course!

– Fartleks on the road with Fergus (‘The Beast’) – ten miles usually and also suicidal. Fergus once invited me for a run and dinner at his place – it consisted of eating the tinned potatoes and stew first and then doing a ten mile fartlek on the Braid Hills!”

Ian Binnie once answered the question “Who were the three greatest runners?” He replied, “Emil Zatopek, Filbert Bayi and Alistair Blamire”. His explanation was that Zatopek was an obvious choice; Bayi was a true front runner, like Binnie himself; and Blamire had beaten him on the first stage of the E to G in 1965, when Ian was making a brief comeback! Don Macgregor wrote: “Alistair was 19; Ian Binnie was 38. Binnie accused Alistair of going round the Maybury roundabout (just before the finish) the wrong way!”

You may think that Ian Binnie was being satirical, which was not unusual for him. However there is no doubt that Alistair Blamire, a quiet, modest man, was an outstanding runner on track, road and especially country.

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Bill Ewing

Bill Ewing 1

Bill Ewing (5) at the White City, 1966

(Note Maurice Herriott (1) who was Olympic silver medallist and a young Lachie Stewart (16) in the Vale of Leven strip who finished third in a Scottish National record of 8:44.8 behind Herriott (8:37.0 and Ernie Pomfret (8:39.0).   Runner Number 3 in the green vest could well be Gareth-Bryan Jones  a year before John Keddie in the SAAA Centenary History has him taking up the event.)

*

William Edward Ewing was born on 15th May 1942.   He was a Scottish international athlete on both track and cross country.   His peak coincided with the most successful time in Scottish steeplechasing history when many Scots were running good times for their country and indeed, Great Britain.   Bill himself represented Great Britain once, in 1968.   This talent was evident early on and in 1968 Bill was senior school athletics champion at Robert Gordon’s College in Aberdeen and set a new school record for the mile of 4:31.2.  His Aberdeen AAC club-mate Steve Taylor has written a fascinating account of local athletics in the 1960’s.   Many of the following details concerning Bill’s career are borrowed from Steve’s book “We Have To Catch The Ferry.”

Bill was a very successful cross-country runner during his time at Aberdeen University, competing in around 64 League, University and Championship races winning 50% of these.   In the 1961 Scottish National Junior Cross-Country Championship Bill Ewing (Aberdeen University Hares & Hounds) finished 16th.   That summer, representing Aberdeen University AC he was third in the East District Junior One Mile event.   Bill improved to thirteenth in the 1962 Scottish National Junior and was named as reserve for the Scottish team for the International Junior Cross-Country.   In 1963 he was second to his close AU rival Mel Edwards in two cross-country races – against Durham University and in Belfast against Queens University.   Then he finished a good fourth (behind winner Mel) in the annual Scottish Universities versus the SCCU fixture.

In 1964 Bill became a senior athlete and came fifteenth in the Scottish National.   In the East of Scotland track championship, Aberdeen completed a clean sweep in the Three Miles with Mel Edwards first, Alastair Wood second and Bill Ewing third.   Aberdeen University was invited to take part in the Edinburgh to Glasgow relay that November and won the ‘most meritorious’ medals finishing eleventh with Bill taking them from ninth to fifth on the second stage.   In the 1964-65 North-East Cross-Country League, over a number of testing courses, including Aberdeen University’s (which featured cobbles, road, dangerous steps, a shaking bridge, steep grass, sand dunes and an inevitably soggy stretch of beach), Bill led his team to victory and secured individual wins in all four fixtures, including a fine new record of 33:27 set on his home trail.

Bill Ewing Beach

On Aberdeen Links, 1964

Then in the 1965 Scottish National, Bill Ewing finished an excellent seventh, just in front of Alastair Wood and Steve Taylor.   His reward was selection for the Scottish team to compete in the forthcoming International Cross-Country Championships in Ostend, Belgium where he finished 92nd from 125 athletes.   Aberdeen University Hare & Hounds were fourteenth in the 1965 Edinburgh to Glasgow with Bill tackling the long sixth stage.

1966 was another successful year for Bill Ewing.   He won the East District Cross-Country Championship, as well as retaining his individual NE League title.   Then he was seventh in the National but was squeezed out of the Scottish team for the international CC by only ten seconds.   However his summer focus had become the 3000m steeplechase and in the SAAA Championships Bill won a bronze medal behind the outstanding John Linaker and Lachie Stewart, who both competed in the Commonwealth Games in Kingston, Jamaica later that year.   Bill was selected for the Scottish team to take on Iceland in Reykjavik where he secured a rare double, winning both the steeplechase and the 5000m.   In the 1966 E-G, he ran for Aberdeen AAC and they only just failed to win bronze with Bill tackling stage four.

One of Bill Ewing’s finest races was when he won the Scottish AAA 3000m steeplechase title in 8:55.2 on Saturday 24th June on the new black all-weather track.   This was the first National track championships that I had attended and on a hot day, after narrowly avoiding being lapped by Lachie Stewart in the three miles, I settled to spectating.   Alastair Wood won the marathon by some distance from Donald Ritchie but the event which really held me rapt was Bill’s one.   From start to finish it was a battle with Edinburgh University’s rising star Gareth Bryan-Jones.   I think that Gareth was leading before Bill sprinted into the lead on the last lap.   Into the back straight and Gareth started to catch up.   Suddenly, just before the final bend Bill, who was still actually in front, suddenly stopped and I nearly had a heart attack!   Then I realised that the finish, uniquely, was there rather than in front of the grandstand – and Bill had won a gold medal!

For the second time in succession, the E to G proved dramatic for Aberdeen AAC.   In 1967 Bill set them off in fine style with second place on the first stage before Mel Edwards moved them into the lead with the fastest time on stage two.   When the final leg commenced, AAAC were in third position.   Steve Taylor (who was fastest on stage four) wrote: “Terry Baker on his way to setting a new stage record, had pulled back a 70 yard deficit on the Shettleston runner, Henry Summerhill, and as Terry moved ahead towards the finishing line, he was impeded by a taxi which suddenly pulled into his path (some say bearing the colours of Shettleston!)   The judges decided (probably a harsh decision from an Aberdeen perspective) on a dead heat for second place.   The strength of the Aberdeen team was reflected in the selection of three of their team – Bill Ewing, Steve Taylor and Alastair Wood – to represent the SCCU in their annual  fixture against the Scottish Universities.   Had Mel Edwards been available their representation would have been even greater.

In the 1968 East District Track and Field Championships, Bill Ewing narrowly lost his 3000m steeplechase title to the outstanding Gareth Bryan-Jones who went on to win the AAA title and qualify for the British team for the British team in the Mexico Olympics.   However Gareth was Anglo-Welsh (although he settled in Scotland and later became a Scottish International on track and country).   Therefore Bill Ewing’s excellent time of 8:47.8 broke Lachie Stewart’s Scottish Native record.   Subsequently Bill ran for the Scottish team in the British Isles Cup at Grangemouth.   There he pushed 1964 Olympic silver medallist Maurice Herriott all the way to finish runner-up.   Then at the SAAA Championships Bill was second again to Gareth, and was selected for the Scottish team versus Midland Counties fixture at Leicester where he came second to Maurice Herriott in a repeat of his personal best of 8:47.8.   1968 was also the year when Bill won an Indoor 2000m steeplechase (no water jump!) at Cosford; a 3000m race at Varnamo, Sweden; and represented GB at a small meeting in Dunkirk, France where he won the 3000m steeplechase.   In road racing, Bill held the records for the Pitreavie AAC Dunfermline Glen course and the Perth Strathtay Harriers Two Inches course (two laps).   The 1968 edition of the Edinburgh to Glasgow saw AAAC finishing second to Shettleston Harriers with Bill Ewing breaking the record on the eighth and final stage.

B Ewing 2

British Isles Cup, 1968

After that Bill Ewing began to suffer injury problems, particularly with his Achilles tendons.   Although he ran 14:30.8 for 5000m, he could only manage 9:01.6 for fourth place in the 1969 SAAA championships (and in the steeplechase rankings behind Bill Mullett, Gareth Bryan-Jones and Alistair Blamire).    However in 1970 when the Commonwealth Games were in Edinburgh, Bill was unlucky not to be selected – the SAAA would not have to pay much in the way of travel expenses, would they?   In the East District Championships, he was second to Dave Logue who was selected to run in the Games for Northern Ireland.   The SAAA event produced a bronze medal for Bill Ewing behind Gareth Bryan-Jones and Bill Mullett, yet only Bryan-Jones was chosen as Scotland’s sole Commonwealth Games steeplechaser.   Bill Ewing finished second in the Scottish rankings with 8:55.4 when he finished in front of Bill Mullett a week after the SAAA race and just five weeks before the Games.

Although Bill Ewing continued to take part in races for several years, he retired from track competition.   Yet he had made his mark on Scottish Athletics and should be remembered as an elegant runner who showed considerable toughness and speed on track, road and country.

Bill Ewing’s Best Times

Distance Time Venue Year
800m 1:55.1 Pitreavie 1965
1500m 3:49.7 Wimbledon Park, London 1965
1 Mile 4:07.6 Pitreavie 1966
3000m 8:22.8 Varnamo, Sweden 1968
2000m steeplechase i 5:34.0 Cosford 1968
2000m steeplechase 5:37.8 Hartlepool 1967
3000m steeplechase 8:47.8 Grangemouth 19

Welsh v Tysoe

Hugh Welsh v Alfred Tysoe mile Powderhall 28.5.1898 b w

Welsh v Tysoe at Powderhall.

It is natural to feel that the best race we have ever seen was the best ever seen.   This feeling is more common now when we have televised races and ‘pundits’ emphasising how good a race has been and the talent of a particular athlete, often a person friend or acquaintance.   It is therefore appropriate that some of the great races of the past are described both as a corrective to this tendency and to give some credit where it is due.   It is in this spirit that the following article from ‘The Scots Athlete’ of August 1947 is reprinted here.

THE STORY OF A FAMOUS RACE

HUGH WELSH V ALF E TYSOE

By DA Jamieson

It affords a certain measure of relief to find a momentary relaxation in the quiet contemplation of the achievements of amateur athletes of past generations , especially in the present age when the increasing tempo of life permeates even the atmosphere of amateur athletes.   It is then with this definite purpose in view that the following narrative of the great race between Hugh Welsh, the famous Scottish athlete of the 1890’s, and his equally celebrated contemporary Alfred E Tysoe, over a distance of one mile, seeks to find a place within the pages of ‘The Scots Athlete’.   Probably a brief detail of both men – by way of introduction – will assist a younger generation to assess more accurately the merits of the contestants, and also appreciate more fully the intense interest which their meeting aroused among the sports-loving public of fifty years ago.

Hugh Welsh was an athlete from his childhood days, being, as it were, to the manner born.   Even in his preparatory school days, as a pupil of |George Watson’s Boys’ College, he was recognised by his companions as a formidable opponent in all their games, and his later achievements on the running track, indeed, at this distance of time are still recalled with pride by all Watsonians.   He really began his brilliant though short athletic career as a lad of 15 years amidst the beauties of the Pentland Hills, on the occasion of Sunday-School picnic by Habbies Howe, a hamlet situated south of Edinburgh.   On this occasion, the suggestion of a teacher, that a foot-race to the top ofa nearby hill (Carnethy) and back be organised for the older scholars, was immediately agreed upon.   Among the starters was Hugh Welsh, and his arrival at the winning post several minutes before his nearest rival was the first visible evidence to his friends of the wonderful gift of stamina and speed which Nature had bestowed upon him.

Whilst yet in his early teens, Welsh was soon competing against more experienced opponents, and by his successes gaining high praise from the athletic pundits of the time.   His many honours upon the track included SAAA, IAAA and AAA titles, International selections, and triumphs in the less exalted sphere of handicap events, adding his name, incidentally, to that dubious category of athletic distinction as a record holder.   It was as a lad of 16 years that he took part in the SAAA One Mile Championship of 1894.   This was an event that has no parallel in the history of Scottish athletics.   There were only two competitors, and it recorded the slowest time of all one mile championship races, either before or since (5 min 36 sec).   Yet in contrast it produced the fastest last quarter-mile time that has ever been clocked in this event.   J Rodgers, of Maybole, Welsh’s solitary opponent, took the youth at a crawl for three-quarters of a mile, and at the bell burst away at a tremendous gait from his youthful opponent.   It is a matter of recorded history, verified by the late DS Duncan, then Hon Secretary of the SAAA and one of the official  timekeepers on that occasion, that the time for the last quarter-mile was 54 sec, and the verdict – an inches decision for Rodgers.

It was in the AAA’s Championships of 1897, whilst competing in the One Mile race at Fallowfield, Manchester, that the incident of the spiking of Welsh occurred, which resulted in his defeat.   Tysoe won the title; but be it laid to his credit, that so dissatisfied was he with the honour he had gained against a disabled opponent, that he indicated his willingness to contest the distance again at a time and place which would be mutually suitable.   Later a match was arranged, and, accordingly, on May 29th, 1898, on the occasion of the Watsonian Athletic Club sports at Powderhall, this memorable one mile race was decided, for which a handsome trophy, weighing 74 ounces and a beautiful specimen of the silversmith’s art, was subscribed for by members of the promoting club.

In his Lancastrian rival – Alfred E Tysoe – Welsh was tackling a worthy opponent – one, moreover, who had had a much wider experience of competitive foot-racing.   Tysoe had graduated quickly from handicap ranks to a national eminence in athletics.   He was a runner of extraordinary versatility, winning races from 220 yards up to 10miles.   His AAA titles included the  880 yards (1899, 1900), 1 Mile (1897), and 10 Miles (1897); and he was also one of the winning six which carried the Salford Harriers colours to victory in the National CC Championships of 1898.   It is related of Tysoe that his appearance in the 10 Miles Flat Championships was merely in the nature of a training run and simply to be regarded as a prelude to his efforts for the season just beginning.   Clad in sweater and a scarf he jogged along for over 5 miles, and only in the latter stages of the race did he become conscious that he had distinct prospects of success.   Doffing his top-sheets en route Tysoe set about confirming his belief, and thanks to the slowish pace of the race throughout, he was able to utilise his turn of speed to run home a comfortable winner.

A frequent visitor to Scotland – and an exceedingly popular one – Tysoe ran some splendid races at Powderhall, on one occasion establishing a Scottish all-comers record for the 880 yards, when winning a handicap event over that distance at the annual sports of the St Bernards FC at Powderhall Grounds in 1 min 57 4/5th sec from scratch.

So much then concerning the principals in this athletic drama.   The following description of the race is from the pen of the late David S Duncan and here acknowledgement is now gratefully made for permisson to print the extract and accompanying illustrations, from the pages of the school publication “The Watsonian” to I Graham Andrew, Esq, Headmaster of George Watson’s Boys’ College.

THE RACE

Welsh was the first to emerge from the stripping-box, and received a tremendous ovation from the assembled thousands, and when Tysoe appeared a few seconds later, his reception was none the less enthusiastic.  Both men looked the picture of health and fitness.   Welsh, who is 5’8″, weighs 10 st 2lb, whilst Tysoe stands 5’7″, scaling at 10st 7lb.   There was a low buzz of excitement as the men toed their mark at the north-west corner of the grounds, the race being run left-hand in at Tysoe’s request.   The Englishman drew the inside position but when Mr John Davidson, the well-known Powderhall handicapper, sent the men on their journey Welsh was the first to forge in front, with Tysoe at his elbow both running free and easy within themselves.   A brisk pace was maintained and when the first lap had been covered, the enemy recorded  62 2/5th sec.  

The second lap was a repetition of the first, except that Tysoe had fallen behind Welsh and given himself more elbow-room; the time returned for this quarter was given as 68 sec.   Excitement was gradually rising as the runners entered into the third lap, and every stride seemed to be followed with eager intensity.    Tysoe seemed to be running well within himself, and there seemed to arise an uneasy suspicion that the Scot had at last found his master.   At the end of the third lap, covered in 71 1/5th sec, Tysoe bounded into the lead, and entered the ‘stand’ straight with a clear margin.   As he passed down that straight he was encouraged with a loud cheer from his Prestonian friends, who were present in large numbers to support their man, not only vocally but financially.   He sustained his burst of speed and entered the home straight with a 10 yards lead, and it seemed, for the moment, that Welsh was outclassed.   Here it was, however, that Welsh made that wonderful effort which can never be forgotten by those who witnessed it.   He came away at sprinting speed – and remember, Tysoe was running at top speed – caught Tysoe some 50 yards from the tape and simply left the Englishman standing.  

Never have I seen such an effort equalled.   As he leaped at the tape, hands held high in the air, yards in front of Tysoe – the crowd was electrified, and the ensuing scene of enthusiasm was a truly remarkable tribute to the runners.   The suspense and pent-up feeling during the four-odd minutes of the race; the agony of a possible defeat; and then the glorious victory!   The time was 4 min 23 3/5th sec, which is a new Scottish record.”

Both athletes have passed from the scenes of their athletic triumphs, but they have left behind them a stirring memory to those who witnessed their gallant efforts, and – let us hope – an inspiration to succeeding generations of youth.

Back to The Milers

Miling Heroes

DSCN0702

The Mile has a kind of magic of its own and while all events have world figures that are looked up to, respected and admired, the Mile tends to have Heroes.    People who are legendary and of whom any middle distance runner walks in awe.   The to real stars are Herb Elliott and Peter Snell.    Herb was coached by the rather eccentric Percy Cerutty – who called himself a ‘conditioner of men’ rather than a coach.   He would have been well in tune with the philosopher Diogenes who, when asked why students left him to study with others, none seemed to leave other philosophers to study with Diogenes, replied “One can make a eunuch of a man, but can never make a man of a eunuch!”   Elliott never lost a race at 1500m or a mile between 1957 and 1961 and while he ran well and won medals over 880 yards and 800 metres, he was regarded as a miler pure and simple.    There is a very good clip of Percy Cerutty and Elliott at the Portsea Training Camp on youtube at www.youtube.com/watch?v=jKqMRpv7ygc and one of Herb setting a world record at      www.criticalpast.com/video/65675066596_Herb-Elliott_mile-race_gun-being-fired_run-on-the-track

Peter Snell, another Antipodean but from New Zealand, won three Olympic golds as well as Commonwealth winners medals and set world records at 880 as well as winning Olympic gold in the 1500m.   In fact his first Olympic gold was at the shorter distance and his first world records were for 800m and 880y on a grass track in 1962.   Coached by Arthur Lydiard who like Cerutty was not part of the official coaching system.  Unlike Cerutty he did not believe in weight training but did believe in bige mileage training  for athletes including training runs of over 20 miles.   There is an excellent video of Peter Snell on youtube at www.nzonscreen.com/title/peter-snell—athlete-1964    There are two clips (9 min and 12 min) to this short documentary covering his career up to 1964.   Hugh Barrow sent a link to another article –   www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/sport/6365084/Peerless-Snells-Christchurch-records-still-stand – which is a good read.

HE 1

3:58.4

Three Fifty Eight

Classic picture from the cover of the BMC News

2014 being the anniversary of the first four minute mile ever run on 6th May, 1954, by Roger Bannister at Iffley Road Track in Oxford.   The story about how Roger and the ‘two Chris’s’ managed it is by now well known and there are many journal and website articles about it.    Universally hailed, there were one or two dissenting voices at the time (and there are still some to be heard) that it it was not the done thing to use pace makers – indeed on the very day one of the officials there who were required to sign the form ratifying the record refused to sign until heavy pressure was brought to bear upon him.   Several years later every runner in a British Milers Club race in the South West was disqualified because a pace maker had been used in the actual race.   Video of the race can be seen at www.youtube.com/watch?v=uz3ZLpCmKCM   and an account at www.historytoday.com/richard-cavendish/first-sub-first-four-minute-mile explains briefly the previous attempts and the race itself.

There was no less excitement north of the Border to have a Scot under the magic figure and many top Scots strove to reach the mark but the honour of the first four minute mile in Scotland went to Englishman Derek Ibbotson in June,1957 – a full three years after Bannister and his time of 3:58.4 was the second fastest ever in the world, only Landy had been faster, and a European, British and Scottish all-comers’ record.   The ‘Glasgow Herald’ report on the race read as follows:

 “IBBOTSON’S ACHIEVEMENT AT POLICE SPORTS” – 

GD Ibbotson, holder of the AAA’s Three Miles title, gave notice of his intention to do particularly well at Glasgow Police’s seventy fourth annual sports at Ibrox Stadium on Saturday by requesting that he take part in the Mile rather than in the three miles event.    That he was serious was proved when on an afternoon of stamina-sapping heat, he broke the European, British and Scottish all-comers records for the mile by winning in 3 mins 58.4.    Ibbotson’s time is the second-fastest ever run in the world.   Only J Landy (Australia) who holds the world record of 3 min 58 sec has achieved faster time.   The 18000 crowd gave the Yorkshireman a magnificent reception when he became the first to run the distance in Scotland in under 4 minutes.   That Ibbotson succeeded may be due in the first instance to the pace and judgement of a colleague, L Locke, who ran the first lap in 57.2 sec – Ibbotson was then comfortably in fifth place – and the half mile in 1 min 58 sec, at which point Ibbotson was moving up.   At the end of the third quarter of a mile, Ibbotson led the time being 2 min 59.8 sec.   No one was able to extend him in the final lap and yet he completed it in 58.6 sec.   The previous British record of 3 min 59.4 was held jointly by RG Bannister and two Hungarians,  L Tabori and I Roszavolgyi.   The Scottish champion GE Everett, profited by competing in the top class for he finished fourth in 4 min 6.6 sec- 0.9 sec better than his previous best for the distance achieved at the corresponding meeting last year.   M Bernard (France) who was second was delighted with his time of 4 min 5.8  sec, the best ever by a Frenchman.   Ibbotson who visited his wife and newly born daughter in St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, Surrey, said of Saturday’s race:-

“Had it not been quite so hot, and had someone been able to stay with me to the bell, I think I should certainly have broken the world record.   I had not planned to try for a four minute mile but knew after hearing the time for the first lap that it was possible.   The only encouragement I had was the other athletes lining the track and urging me on.”    

The third placed runner was Mike Berisford, an Anglo-Scot who was one of a number who were trying to reach a mile time that started with 3.   The man most likely had been thought to be one mentioned above – Graham Everett.   Other home Scots who had been though contenders for the honour included Graham Stark from Edinburgh and Hugh Barrow from Victoria Park in Glasgow who was a bit younger but very talented.   Then there were the Anglos.   Berisford was one and the Wenk brothers were also working hard on the task.   None of them ever lived in Scotland, none of them had a Scots club affiliation and none of them were at all known north of the border.   But the Anglo who might have been first was Alan Gordon, the man who had run in the actual race where the first four minutes was run.

Gordon was a very talented runner who took part in several of the four minute miles of the era and at one point he had run in more sub-fours than anybody else but had never dipped below the magic figure himself.   A one point he confessed himself to be uncertain why he never did so: in an interview with Doug Gillon he said that Graham Everett had paced him on one occasion to get the time but he was out of sorts and didn’t manage it.   He himself paced Tabori to the clocking coming through 440 in 60 and 880 in 2:00.8.    There were several races where Everett, Gordon and Berisford all ran well in the same race but none of them got there.   Despite the best efforts of Scots runners to beat the clock, it was not until 1961 that a Scot ran inside four minutes, and not until 1970 that a Scot ran the time inside Scotland.   It was not for want of trying though.   The table below shows the progress of the Scottish Native Record for the Mile (performances made in Scotland by competitors born in Scotland).

Time Runner Year
4:11.2 ADR Breckenridge June 1953
4:07.5 GE Everett 9 June 1956
4:06.6 GE Everett 1 June 1957
4:06.3 G Stark 1 August 1959
4:03.9 GE Everett 25 June 1960
4:02.3 I McCafferty 7 June 1967
3:57.4 P Stewart 13 June 1970

It was a long wait – sixteen years after Bannister before Scots could see a Scot run under 4 minutes.   It was a hard battle to get there at any venue and the progress is indicated in the table below.

Date Venue Athlete Time Comments
9 June 1956 Ibrox Graham Everett 4:07.5 SNR.   Winner Jungwirth 4:04.5
5 June 1957 Ibrox 2 M Berisford ; 3 G Everett 4:06.0, 4:06.6 Winner D Ibbotson 3:58.4
19 June 1957 White City 6 A Gordon 4:03.4 Fastest ever by a Scot.
August 1957 White City 3 G Everett 4:06.0 Winner K Wood
12 June 1958 White City 1. G Everett 4:06.4 AAA’s Championship
September 1958 White City 7. G Everett 4:03.5 1.   H Elliott 3:55.4
June 1960 SAAA 1. G Everett 4:03.9
July 1960 AAA 5. G Everett 4:02.8
August 1960 White City 3. M Berisford 4:03.3
4 June 1961 White City 3. M Berisford 4:02.1
13 July 1961 White City 2. M Berisford 4:01.4
18 August 1961 White City 5. M Berisford 3:59.2 1.   J Beatty (USA) 3:56.5

Berisford was born in England in 1936, he lived in England and ran for an English club, appearing seldom north of the Border.   Very few of us would have recognised him.   He did compete in Scottish championships and won the 880 yards in 1961 and mile in 1962.   He raced against Everett many times, usually coming off second best but on 18th August 1961 he went into the Emsley Carr Mile at the White City  in a race won by Jim Beatty (USA) in 3:56.5, and finished fifth in 3:45.2 to win the race to be first Scot under 4 minutes.   He was a Scot under the rules and that is what matters when compiling rankings but we would rather have seen a home Scot doing it.   Graham Everett would have been a popular man to have done it, Alan Gordon should probably have done it in 1955 or 56 and later on Hugh Barrow or Graham Stark were also capable: Barrow’s three quarter mile record of 3:00.5 and pb of 4:01.0 indicate that it was possible.

However – Bannister 3:59.4 in Oxford was first in 1957, Ibbotson 3:58.4 was first in Scotland in 1957, 3:59.2 Berisford was first Scot in 1961 and Stewart was first Scot in Scotland in 1970.   Stewart of course was from Birmingham and later chose to run internationally for England after running for a couple of years for Scotland.    Scotland’s really great period of miling was still to come with the likes of Clement, Robson and Williamson being regularly under four minutes and members of many GB teams.

We are now sixty years from that first sub-four and hundreds of runners have succeeded in getting there but the event and the time still exerts a fascination for people all over the world.   There have been several claims from runners around the world to have run the time before Bannister did so but the most repeated is that of Englishman Ken Wood to have done so.   Ken Wood, from Yorkshire, was a very good middle distance runner indeed and he claimed to have beaten Bannister to it by 29 days.   Unfortunately it was done in a training session in Sheffield.  Many runners claim to have done great things in training which are greeted with scepticism.   Of Wood’s ability there can be no doubt – he won the Emsley Carr mile four times and ran in the 1956 Olympics – and he was adamant that he had run the distance inside four minutes.   His time – 3:59.2 – was faster than Bannister’s and run on the University of Sheffield’s track on 7th April, 1954.   Looking back on the run he said, “I used to train with the University team on Wednesday afternoons and that day there were four or five others doing the session.  Some of the boys thought that it was interesting that I had run under four minutes, but I didn’t regard it as that important.   It was only when Roger made a fuss about it that it seemed significant.   I was pleased for him because I knew mine wouldn’t have counted in any case.”

I’m a wee bit sceptical about the time, but then I’m sceptical about lots of things.    The remark that he didn’t regard it as that important is a strange one when there was a great deal of coverage of the quest for the four minute mile with John Landy in Australia and Wes Santee in America only the most prominent searchers for the prize.

More significant is an article by James Fletcher on the topic from a historical perspective.    It can be found at the BBC website and has some wonderful illustrations.

 The 18th Century four-minute mile              By James Fletcher BBC News

PARROTT’S MILE:  Roger Bannister was credited with being the first person to run a mile in under four minutes – but 18th Century runners are reported to have got there first. Why are they not recognised?  It was 9 May, 1770 when James Parrott, a costermonger, stood at the Charterhouse wall on Goswell Street, London. He was getting ready to run. For money.   A wager had been made that Parrott could not run a mile in under four and a half minutes. If he could, he stood to win 15 guineas – a substantial sum for a man who may only have earned around 50 guineas a year selling fruit and vegetables from a street barrow. With money on the line, it’s likely that umpires on both sides carefully checked the watches, locked them in a box to prevent tampering, and placed them in a horse-drawn carriage that would make sure they reached the finish line ahead of the runner.

After the signal was given, Parrott was away, turning briefly up the narrow confines of Rotten Row before emerging onto the flat, wide open space of Old Street. Legs pumping, heart pounding, he ran its length almost all the way to the finish, a mile away at the gates of Shoreditch Church.  The result was reported in the Sporting Magazine of 1794: “1770 May 9th, James Parrott, a coster-monger, ran the length of Old St, viz. from the Charterhouse- wall in Goswell Street, to Shoreditch Church gates, (which is a measured mile) in four minutes.”  It is the first known report of a four-minute mile. On another May morning 244 years later, Peter Radford retraces James Parrott’s steps.

Listen to Peter Radford on More or Less on BBC Radio 4 and the World Service, or download the free podcast  Today, estate agents and kebab shops line the route. A massive roundabout has been added. But St Leonard’s Shoreditch, home of the bells of Shoreditch from the famous nursery rhyme, still looks much as it would then, although these days it’s perhaps best known from the BBC sitcom Rev.  “The ghost of it all is still here,” says Radford. “All of the new buildings are clustered around the road which is exactly the same as it was then, with the same bends and twists and turns and width as it was then.”  Radford is a retired professor of sports science, and also bronze medallist in the 100m and 4 x100m sprints at the 1960 Rome Olympics and broke the World Record Holder for the 200m in 1960..

He has a passion for runners from the past, and it’s largely thanks to him that we know of the achievements of James Parrott and others like him.  He has collected more than 600 records of running races from the 18th and 19th Centuries, revealing a rich culture of running and athletic achievement. “Women did it, girls did it, men did it, young men did it, old men did it, fat men did it,” Radford says. “Sometimes for a wager someone would say, ‘I can run two miles in XYZ time while eating a chicken’.” Among those records there are further intriguing hints that the mile may have been run in under four minutes.

 1770

May, 9th, James Parrott, a

coster-monger, ran the length of

Old Street, viz from the Char-

terhouse Wall in Goswell Street

to Shoreditch church gates,

(which is a measured mile) in four

minutes.   Fifteen guineas to five were

betted he did not run the ground in

four minutes and a half

POWELL’S MILE; On 22 December 1787, the Oxford Journal reported that a man named Powell, a plater from Birmingham, had been wagered the huge sum of one thousand guineas that he could not run a mile within four minutes. No report survives of the final race, although the paper does say that Powell ran a trial in four minutes, three seconds, and continues: “He ran entirely naked, and it is universally believed, that he will win the wager.”

WELLER’S MILE: Then in 1796, the Sporting Magazine reported that a young man called Weller, one of three brothers, “undertook for a wager of three guineas to run one mile on the Banbury road, in four minutes, which he performed two seconds within the time.” In other words, a mile in three minutes, fifty eight seconds.

From a modern perspective, it’s natural to assume that the further back in time we look, the slower people were running. We also have the benefit of distances measured to the millimetre and times recorded automatically to a hundredth of a second, so when confronted with stories of naked, chicken-eating runners, and reports of races published decades after they took place, it’s easy to dismiss the old times as errors or tall tales.   But Radford argues that at the time of Parrott’s run, agricultural chains would have been able to measure the distance to within a few inches. And, by the late 18th Century, the best watches were extremely accurate. Even a watch that lost five seconds a day could still time a mile to within a second.

Crucially, the culture of wagers gave everyone a strong financial incentive to get it right. “The two parties agreed that there hadn’t been any advantage taken by one side over the other,” Radford says. “It’s not like a diary entry where somebody said, ‘I did so and so’ and they could make up whatever they wanted.”  But any individual result could always be compromised by dodgy technology or dishonest or inaccurate reporting, so Peter Radford has applied the tools of statistical analysis to all of the hundreds of results he’s collected.

“It’s only when you look at them and gather them together that you begin to see the patterns emerging,” he says.  Very broadly, his method is to take the best results in any given era over a range of distances and plot them on a graph. Results that are suspect stand out and can be discarded, and those that remain can be seen as more reliable. You can also extrapolate from the times at other distances to see what the ‘physical culture’ of the time might have been capable of achieving over the mile.

“You begin to see that they’re not a random collection of oddball times and distances, they have an internal mathematical logic to it. The argument increases in strength all the time that there were some quite extraordinary athletes in the 18th Century.” Radford recently ran the numbers based on all the races in the period covering Parrott’s run. Factoring in the margin of error, the best possible one-mile time would be anywhere between 4m 13s and 4m exactly.

Radford himself appears surprised by Parrott’s reported time. “The gods of mathematics (and athletics) are playing games with us,” he says.   But behind the athlete’s excitement, there’s the professor’s more scholarly caution. “The analysis has of course answered no questions,” he says, “but has simply made the debate even more intriguing.”   So where does this leave Sir Roger Bannister’s famous run of 6 May 1954? What does Sir Roger himself make of the idea that a costermonger might have got there before him, in the 18th Century?   “It’s inconceivable,” Bannister says. “Without the modern measurement of tracks, and stopwatches that were reliable, there was a lot of guess work in terms of the distance run and I don’t think any of these claims are credible.”  But for former Olympic sprinter Peter Radford, the comparison with Bannister is not the point. “I suppose it’s trying to understand where I’ve come from, to try to understand the history and culture of what drove me,” he says.  “For me the runners of the 18th and 19th Centuries are part of my sporting family tree, and I think they’ve been overlooked for a long time and I want to understand them better.”

The article is fascinating and the accompanying pictures and maps that you will find at the BBC website add tremendously to it.

The four minute mile may be almost commonplace today but regardless of how many men, and surely women in the future, run it, it will still retain its magic.

Best U17 Times

UK ALL-TIME TOP UNDER 17 MILE TIMES

 

Time Name Country Date of Birth Race Position Venue Date of Performance
4:06.2 Barrie Williams Wales 19/11/55 1 Arcadia CA, USA 22/04/72
4:09.5 Colin Clarkson Wales 26/07/61 5 Cwmbran 29/08/77
4:09.6 Alistair Currie Scotland 24/05/65   Billingham 9/06/81
4:10.9 Hugh Barrow Scotland 12/09/44 2 Dublin (S), Ireland 10/8/61
4:11.0 Kevin Steere England 23/10/54 4 London (CP) 1/09/71
4:11.3 Darren Meade England 4/10/68 1 London (CP) 11/09/85
4:12.21 Mohammed Farah Somalia/England 23/03/83 1 London (CP) 7/08/99
4:14.1 Graham Side England 13/09/54 1 Harlow 20/09/70
4:14.6 Rob Denmark England 23/11/68 2 London (CP) 11/9/85
4:15.0 Andrew Barnett England 22/6/55 6 London (WC) 13/06/71

So there it is – numbers three and four both Scots, High’s time set in 1961, Alistair’s set in 1981 and despite all the remarkable improvements made in shoe and track technology, they have only been beaten on time by Welshmen in 1972 and 1977.   The list is noteworthy too for those not included on it – No Clement, Coe, Cram, Elliott, Ovett, Robson, Williamson ……………………..

If you have any more interesting statistics about the half/800/mile/1500m, just send them on and we’ll put them up.

Rosemary Wright

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Rosemary winning the 1970 Commonwealth Games

Rosemary Stirling, later Wright, was one of the heroes of the 1970 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh when she won the 800m on the last day.   Ranked in Scotland for performances as early as 1964 she was a firm favourite of athletics supporters on both sides of the border.    With Georgena Buchanan she was half of the GB team that broke the world record for the 4 x 800m in September 1970.   Colin Youngson has put together this profile of a wonderful athlete.

Doug Gillon, the distinguished athletics journalist, wrote in ‘The Herald’ on Friday 2nd May 2014: “Rosemary Stirling was once the first lady of Scottish Athletics. She was the first to win Commonwealth track gold when she took the 800 metres title in Edinburgh in 1970; first to hold UK and Commonwealth records indoors and out; first to win a medal (400m bronze) at the European Indoor Championships, while 4x400m victory at the European Outdoors made her the first Scottish woman to win European gold and she was the first to hold a world record in an Olympic event.”

Colin Shields and Arnold Black included her profile in “The Past is a Foreign Country”, published in 2014: “At 5 feet 2 inches, and weighing in at around 110 pounds, Rosemary Stirling did not cut an imposing figure on the track, but her achievements stand along any other female athlete in the history of Scottish Athletics…….. an Olympic finalist, she also held Scottish records at 400m that lasted 12 years and, at 800m, an incredible 36 years from her first record, set in 1966.”

“Born in Timaru, New Zealand, on 11th December 1947 of a Scottish father and English mother, she started running at the local club’s handicap events in Whakatane before moving to the UK in the mid-1960s.” She joined Wolverhampton and Bilston in the English Midlands. In 1966 Rosemary won the SAAA 440 yards title and then, Gillon says: “She was selected to run for Scotland. ‘My grandparents were proud Scots and so was my dad,’ she said, ‘so I accepted.’”  The following week, as Shields says: “Her breakthrough came at the AAA Championships where, although finishing third in the 440 final, she bettered the Scottish record in the semi-final with 54.5. To put this in perspective, as an 18-year-old, she was now ranked in the top five all-time in the UK. Finishing behind her in that semi-final was a young Lillian Board, destined for tragically short-lived greatness.” Doug Gillon reports: “Rosemary Stirling was offered an England vest immediately. ‘I told them they were too late, that I had already committed to Scotland. I never regretted it. Scotland, with smaller numbers, really looked after you.’” At the Commonwealth Games in Jamaica, 1966, Rosemary Stirling was fourth in the 440 and 880 finals, recording Scottish records on both occasions. 

In 1967 Rosemary Stirling won Scottish titles at both 440 and 880. (Between 1966 and 1973 she was to win the 440 three times, the 880 once and the 800 three times.)  Previously she had taken (Colin Shields): “The first of five WAAA indoor titles, and together with Pat Lowe and Pam Piercey, became a world record holder as part of the team that broke the 3x800m and 3×880 relay records.”

“1969 saw her first international medals at the two European Championships held that year. At the indoor event in Belgrade, she slashed her UK indoor record from 56.0 to 54.8, courageously fighting round the final bend to gain the bronze medal, in a time shared with second place. In Athens in the outdoor championships, she was adrift in the 400m final, finishing 8th in 54.6, but two days later ran the lead-off leg in 54.2, hampered by a troubling foot injury, as the UK team of Stirling, Pat Lowe, Janet Simpson and Lillian Board came home in a world record of 3.30.8 for gold.”

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The ‘Athletics Weekly’ report by Mel Watman was as follows.

“In the entire history of Track and Field Athletics there has never been a race that was more exciting than this one. From my own point of view, even the Chataway v Kuts epic will now have to take second place.

On paper France couldn’t lose but, luckily, races are fought out by people on tracks, and not by mathematicians or computers. There was one obvious chink in the French armour, though. Instead of ending up with the double grand slam of Colette Besson and Nicole Duclos – a partnership almost guaranteed to make up any deficit – the team management opted for Duclos on the second leg and Besson on the anchor. This made the French extremely vulnerable on the third stage with Janet Simpson in pursuit of Eliane Jacq. If Janet could be close sufficiently then Lillian Board would be in with a chance against the tempestuous Besson.

Rosemary Stirling, her troublesome foot feeling the strain of five races in as many days, led off with the utmost of her current ability. She handed over with a few girls ahead of her but her time was 54.2 (0.1 outside her best ever) and Britain was in touch. On the second leg Duclos rushed from third to first along the back straight – overtaking the Russian and West German – and continued to pile on the pace for the rest of the distance. It was an awe-inspiring run – TIMED AT 50.6 SECONDS – and at the end of it, France was nicely set up some ten yards ahead. But only ten yards up, for Pat Lowe – who has never run faster than 54.6 off blocks – produced another of her inspired relay performances. Running perilously close to her optimum 200m pace for the whole circuit she covered her lap in an heroic 52.1. Britain’s chances had been kept alive.

Now it was Janet Simpson’s turn. Bitterly disappointed with her showing in the individual final, this was her chance to show why she came fourth in the Olympic final. Never allowing herself to be flustered, she gradually cut down her French rival and, although she could have forged ahead in the final strides to hand Lillian a lead, she deliberately held back … and still ran a superb 52.1!

The advantage in the anchor leg of the relay rests with the runner who takes over just behind and that was just the position in which Lillian found herself. Would Besson destroy herself? As she pulled away from Lillian with every stride it looked for a while as though it would be no race, but then came the realisation that the French girl was travelling too fast for her own safety – a situation borne out by the splits that became known later. Besson covered her first 200m, during which she opened up a lead of 6-8 metres, in a suicidal 23.6! Worse still, at 300m – when some 10 metres up – her time was an almost unbelievable 36.1 … 48.1 speed for 400m. No woman – and not all that many men – could get away with it.

Inevitably, Besson began to crumble in the straight, and Lillian – who had sensibly run her own controlled race – started to close. There was no question of a response from Besson, who was thrashing about wildly, the question was could Lillian pass her in time? With 40 yards to go Besson looked round, the ultimate sign of anxiety, and that gave Lillian renewed hope. It was still touch and go but in the last stride or two, Lillian forced herself ahead for a famous victory. She had run her lap in 52.4 and the team’s total time, shared with France, was a World, European, Commonwealth and UK record 3.30.8 – an average of 52.7 per leg. Truly a glorious performance, one in which all four girls gave of their very best and from which no individual should be singled out.”

Shields and Black note: “Concentrating on the 800 up to the 1970 Commonwealth Games at Meadowbank, she set a Commonwealth and UK all-comers indoor record of 2.06.51 at Cosford and won for Britain against East Germany at the same venue. In June she took the Scottish title in an all-comers record (2.05.4) and returned to Meadowbank a week later to share in a world record 4×800 time of 4.27.0 for the British quartet of Stirling, Sheila Carey, Lowe and Board.”

‘Athletics Weekly’ journalists Cliff Temple, Dave Cocksedge and Mel Watman compiled the Commonwealth Games Reports.

WOMEN’S 800 METRES: Final

It was four years ago, at Kingston, that Rosemary Stirling – then 18 – surpassed herself by placing 4th in the 880 in 2.05.4. Since then she has run in several world record relay teams and produced the occasional world class performance, but a combination of repeated injuries and a certain lack of confidence prevented her from reaching the heights expected of her. Although possessed of all the necessary qualities to break 2 minutes for 800 metres she was in danger of falling well short of her potential.

Not so now. By winning this important title, her first, in a race in which she had to drive herself unmercifully for the entire length of the finishing straight, Rosemary had proved to the world that she is a champion. More important, she had proved it to herself. From now on, we can expect to see a more assured runner.

The race, as exciting as they come, was marred by Sheila Carey’s misfortune. She tripped and fell soon after the field merged along the back straight. After a few seconds hesitation she started running again and pluckily finished but it was a deeply distressing experience for Sheila, rated favourite for the title.

Rosemary Stirling and Pat Lowe were two runners affected by Sheila’s fall but they managed to regain their balance without losing much ground and at the bell (63.6) it was Gloria Dourass of Wales ahead of Lowe, Cheryl Peasley (Australia) and Stirling.

Peasley, a strapping 19-year-old with fast 400m and 1500m times to her credit, took up the running after 550m and with half a lap to go the race was clearly between her, Lowe and Stirling. The Australian continued to lead into the finishing straight but the two Midlanders (though New Zealand-born Rosemary was representing Scotland, of course!) were poised to strike. A relentless struggle ensued … and it was Rosemary – on the outside – who prevailed by the narrowest of margins.

Both Rosemary and Pat have made courageous recoveries from injures that a few weeks ago threatened their very participation in these Games, and it was tough that one of them had to lose.

Rosemary said later: ‘On the first lap I was boxed in and kept looking round waiting for someone to make a break so I could get through. I thought after the slow first lap that I had a good chance.’ Pat said: ‘I was very tempted, before Cheryl went, to go but it was a long way from home.’ Cheryl said: ‘It was too slow in the early stages; it just wasn’t my race.’

       1                    Rosemary Stirling (Scotland) 2.06.2

2                    Pat Lowe (England) 2.06.2

3                    Cheryl Peasley (Australia) 2.06.3

4                    Gloria Dourass (Wales) 2.08.6

5                    Sylvia Potts (New Zealand) 2.09.7

6                    Penny Werthner (Canada) 2.10.0

7                    Georgena Craig (Scotland) 2.16.1

8                    Sheila Carey (England) 2.18.5”

 

Doug Gillon reports the victor as saying, “I knew I’d won but it took a long time for the result to come through. I can still hear the crowd egging me on now.”

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(Rosemary Stirling, left, was first in the final of the 800m at the 1970 Commonwealth

Games in Edinburgh, crossing the line just three hundredths of a second ahead of her rivals but enough to claim the gold medal. Picture: Herald Archive.)

 

Shields and Black: “Returning to the 400 scene later that season, she set a national record of 53.9 with her first outdoor win for Britain in Warsaw and repeated this feat in the 800 (2.04.2) in Bucharest in September. That same month she helped Britain to reduce its own world 4×800 record by two seconds to 8.25.0.    In 1971, Stirling improved her 400m time to 53.24, a Scottish record. She also won bronze in the European indoor 800m, retained her Scottish title, was second in the AAA and third in the European outdoor 800m (2.02.08, another Scottish record). In addition she also brought Britain up to fourth on the final leg of the European 4x400m, recording an outstanding split of 52.6, quickest in the team and her fastest ever.

Unfortunately in Olympic year, 1972, as Doug Gillon wrote: “Rejection of England may have hindered her. She says: ‘Before the Munich Olympics, I couldn’t get the British Board to send me anywhere. I struggled for races.’”

At the Olympics, after Rosemary Stirling had battled through the heat and semi-finals, AW commented: “As so often in the past, she has peaked at the right time and her record of being an individual finalist at Kingston, Athens, Edinburgh (gold medal), Helsinki (bronze) and now Munich, is an indication of her consistency.”

The final was packed with world class runners. The gold medallist was Hildegard Falck of West Germany, with an Olympic record 1.58.6. Four competitors broke 2 minutes. AW reported: “Such was the overall quality of the race that Rosemary Stirling smashed Ann Packer’s UK and former world record of 2.01.1 by 0.9 in 7th place and Abby Hoffman (Canada) clocked the same Commonwealth record time of 2.00.2 for nothing better than last position!…….Rosemary, tipped by AW five years ago to become a 2 min runner, finally made it – or at least came within a stride of that target.” Doug Gillon comments: “Stirling’s time survived as the Scottish best for 30 years until Susan Scott broke it…..Rosemary also held the Scottish 400m record for 12 years with 53.24.”

Shields and Black: “Marrying English international distance runner Trevor Wright after the Olympics, she ran steadily thereafter, representing Britain internationally until 1975.” Rosemary won her final Scottish 800m title in 1973 and also won bronze in the AAA outdoor 800m. Between 1966 and 1981 she topped the annual ranking lists for 220 yards (once), 440 yards (once), 880 yards (once), 400m (six times), 800m (six times) and the marathon (once, recording 2.43.29 to win the Gloucester Marathon in 1981). 

Then the Wrights emigrated to New Zealand and settled in Tauranga. Their daughter Jess Ruthe ran for NZ in the World Cross Country Championships; and her sister Emma was NZ schools 800m bronze medallist. Rosemary was team manager of  several NZ teams, including for the 2008 World Cross in Edinburgh.    Trevor’s grandson is Julien Matthews is a sub-four miler who ran in the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow in 2014 and finished ninth in the 1500m final.

In June 2014 Mrs Rosemary Olivia Wright (nee Stirling) was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of the University of Glasgow in recognition of her sporting achievements.

Colin Shields and Arnold Black conclude her profile: “A gracious and modest runner, she expressed her pleasure on Susan Scott breaking her 800m record in 2002, although admitting her surprise that she still held the record after such a long time.”

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Rosemary with her Glasgow Doctorate

And that’s where Colin ends his look at the career of Rosemary Wright.   The GB World Record Relay mentioned at the top of the page was reported in the ‘Glasgow Herald’ as follows: “At the Coca-Cola International Invitation Meeting at Crystal Palace on 5th September, 1970, they obliged but the race did not go as expected.  Let Ron tell the tale: “Two Scots, Rosemary Stirling and Georgena Craig, shared in another world record, though only through the disqualification of the West Germans.   The West German Women’s 4 x 800m relay squad broke the tape in 8:22.6, a world record, but were disqualified for passing the baton on the first leg take-over out of the legal area.   So the world record went to Britain (Miss Stirling, Mrs Craig, Pat Lowe and Sheila Carey) who finished second in 8:25, two seconds inside the record set by Britain earlier this year.”  It was the second time that the record had been broken that year – the only change being because Lillian Board was too ill to run and Georgena Craig had been drafted in.   Statistically, Rosemary appeared in the Scottish lists from 1964 through to 1985 in a wide range of events.  220 yards, 200m, 440 yards, 400m, 880 yards, 800m, Mile, 1500m, 3000m and from 1980 she was ranked only at the marathon where her best time was 2:43:21 which made her top rated Scot in 1981!   Had she not been living in New Zealand at the time, a new international  career might have beckoned.