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AN ATHLETE whose upper-body strength was, in the first instance, a natural product of the Yorkshire forge where he worked as a blacksmith, not of an athletic training regime, Arthur Rowe was the dominant personality in British shot putting from 1958 to 1962. Yet, by his own account in later years, he came into the sport somewhat by accident. As a 17-year-old, he was playing cricket for a local youth club team, waiting his turn to bat, when he noticed a group of young men hurling a large iron sphere in an adjacent field.

When he strolled over and asked if he could have a go, his wish was readily acceded to by the team’s coach. “Ever done it before?” asked the man in response to Rowe’s effort. “No,” replied Rowe. “Well you’d better start now, you’ve just beaten this lot by ten feet,” said the astonished coach.

It was the unlikely beginning of a career that was to see Rowe win Empire and European gold medals, with a series of performances that continually established records which were not to be broken until the Geoff Capes era of the mid 1970s.

Arthur Rowe was born, appropriately, in the suburban village of Smithies, just across the River Dearne from Barnsley, an area in which he was to spend most of his life. After education locally, he left school in his mid-teens and was apprenticed to a blacksmith.

In those far-off amateur days his discovery by a coach did not of course mean emancipation from his paid labours. After the day’s work he would practise shot-putting at night, selecting a piece of asphalt under one of the street lamps in his native village. When his full potential was recognised he went to Doncaster for specialised training.

It was the coaching of G. H. G. Dyson that was to be decisive in Rowe’s development. Under Dyson, he won his first AAA title in 1958, and he was soon setting a succession of new marks for the British shot-putting record. These performances made him the first field-events athlete to be named the AAA’s UK athlete of the year, a title at that time traditionally going to the stars of the ostensibly more glamorous track events.

Rowe established his credentials on the international stage at the European Games in Stockholm in August 1958 when he won the European title from Lipsnis, of Russia, with a mighty final heave, bringing alive his British supporters who had fallen silent during previous efforts, with which he had, unaccountably, made little impression. His distance of 58ft 4in broke by 8in the British record he had set at Uxbridge the previous week.  Rowe went on to add a second gold medal at the Empire and Commonwealth Games at Cardiff that year, and also continued to improve on his British record. In a match against France in September 1958 he increased it to 58ft 11in and the following year, in a contest against Poland at the White City, he further extended it to 61ft. He was by now a natural candidate for Olympic honours and it was a great disappointment when, possibly affected by nerves, he failed to qualify for the Olympic final at Rome in 1960.

He soon recovered from the setback and in 1961 set a new personal best and European record with a put of 64ft 2in. In June the following year he bettered this mark by one inch. But within a month he was to be bidding farewell to amateur athletics, just as great things were being predicted for him at that year’s European championships. In July 1962 he signed as a professional rugby league player with Oldham.

A glittering career as a forward might have been expected for the 6ft 2in, 18- stone 26-year-old, though with his natural speed he preferred to play on the wing, and found life in the forwards an uncomfortable business. In any event, a rugby league career was not to be. Within a very few months Rowe had found that the very different physical demands of the game were not to his taste.

Returning to Barnsley, he founded his own construction company. At that juncture he would have liked to resume an athletics career, but a return to the amateur ranks was impossible for him, once he had played paid sport. Instead he took up the various Scottish versions of weight-throwing, events attracting handsome prize money, in which he enjoyed a great deal of success touring Highland Games during the winter months. At the Braemar Highland Games of 1963, his second season, he smashed four records in a day: the 28lb put; the 16lb stone; the 28lb weight; and the 56lb weight, with the last of which he cleared the bar at a height of 14ft 2in.

Rowe also became adept at tossing the caber, a discipline in which he established a number of records. At the Aberdeen Highland Games of 1968 he beat Scotland’s best to win the world caber title. In the following year, at the same games, he retained it against fierce competition. He also won a number of hammer-throwing titles.

His last year of competitio was 1970. Thereafter he returned to Barnsley and his building firm. Over the past 12 months he had been suffering from cancer. Rowe is survived by his wife Betty, whom he married in 1961, and by their son and two daughters.

There are those who looked down on professional athletics as being a sort of poor relation of the amateur version but these are now few in number.  At its best, the standard at the top of professional athletics was of international quality and stands comparison with the best of the amateur code.   This is maybe particularly true in the heavy events where there can be no quibble about the track surface, or about the run-up in the jumps.   The rivalry between Rowe and Anderson was friendly but intense – throwing the variety of implements that they did, the distances they did, the fact that they did tie on occasion, is not done without serious training or on-the-day preparation.   It should also be pointed out that there were several class athletes in their wake during their long battle.   If we take a brief look at the standards and qualities of the two outstanding heavies of the 1960’s it will be obvious how good they were.   

Bill Anderson was by any standards a top class athlete who enjoyed a long and successful career.   Born on6 October 1937he won the World Highland Games Championships in 1981 and the Scottish Highland Games Championships 16 times. He has also held every possible Scottish record in Highland Games.

His father had competed in some Highland Games competitions and encouraged the young Bill to practice with the Hammer at home and he started out on the circuit when his brother persuaded him to enter the Alford Games in 1956 and won four events against good class opposition.   He also won £9.   After two years out on National Service he returned and won his first Scottish championship in 1959.   He also won his first championships at Aboyne and Braemar: two meetings which took place only 24 hours apart with Aboyne on the second Wednesday in September, with the Braemar Gathering on the Thursday.   

His last competition was in 1988 in Australia after a career that saw him compete in America, Canada, Australia, Dubai, France, Nigeria, Sweden, the Bahamas, Singapore and Japan.  His career is documented in detail in Jack Davidson’s aptly titled biography “Highland Fling” which is recommended to anyone interested in the Games, the events or the personalities that took part in them.    The following extract is from Jack’s obituary written when Bill died in 2019:

He received many honours during and after his career among them maybe these two stand out – in 1977 he was awarded the MBE in the Queen’s Honours List for services to the Highland Games, and in 2007 was inducted into the Scottish Sports Hall of Fame: the only Games athlete so honoured.   The connection between Braemar and the Royal family who have patronised the Gathering since the mid 19th century with four monarchs – Queen Victoria, King George VI, Queen Elizabeth and now King Charles – is well known and the Queen had presented Bill with many a trophy over the years.   

When Arthur Rowe (see below) who was an English international shot putter and strong man came to the Games circuit in 1962 when he was in his prime, they developed a healthy rivalry and friendship: a rivalry that pushed them both to greater achievements.      We finish with the last word going to Jack Davidson.

The complete Obituary is at  Jack Davidson’s Obituary of Bill Anderson

Arthur Rowe’s Obituary from The Times is at Arthur Rowe’s Obituary

Arthur Rowe was not, as so many former GB athletes coming to the Games were, coming to the Games as a has-been looking for a quick buck.   He was at the time European record holder for the shot putt. and had a very good competitive record.   Born in August 1936, he won the AAA’s shot putt championship no fewer than five times in succession between 1957 and 1961.   Four of those were European records.    In total he set 15 British records taking the distance from 16.94 metres (55 feet 7 inches) in 1958 to 19.56 metres (64 feet 2 inches) in 1961.   In 1958 he achieved a double that no other Briton had ever achieved when he won the Shot Putt at the Empire (now Commonwealth) Games in July in Cardiff, and then followed it up with Gold at the European Games in Stockholm in August.    In the former he won with a best throw of 17.58 metres, and in Stockholm he threw 17.78m to defeat Lipsnis of Russia who was on 17.47m.   His obituary in The Times said of the European victory:

“Rowe established his credentials on the international stage at the European Games in Stockholm in August 1958 when he won the European title from Lipsnis, of Russia, with a mighty final heave, bringing alive his British supporters who had fallen silent during previous efforts, with which he had, unaccountably, made little impression. His distance of 58ft 4in broke by 8in the British record he had set at Uxbridge the previous week.”

Chosen for the Rome Olympics in 1960 he had a disappointing competition with a best of 16.68 metres and failed to qualify for the Final.   The Times added:  “He soon recovered from the setback and in 1961 set a new personal best and European record with a put of 64ft 2in. In June the following year he bettered this mark by one inch. But within a month he was to be bidding farewell to amateur athletics, just as great things were being predicted for him at that year’s European championships. In July 1962 he signed as a professional rugby league player with Oldham.”   The Rugby League venture did not last long and he could not return to amateur athletics since he had taken part in paid sport.  He turned to professional athletics.     The Times again:

“Instead he took up the various Scottish versions of weight-throwing, events attracting handsome prize money, in which he enjoyed a great deal of success touring Highland Games during the winter months. At the Braemar Highland Games of 1963, his second season, he smashed four records in a day: the 28lb put; the 16lb stone; the 28lb weight; and the 56lb weight, with the last of which he cleared the bar at a height of 14ft 2in.   Rowe also became adept at tossing the caber, a discipline in which he established a number of records. At the Aberdeen Highland Games of 1968 he beat Scotland’s best to win the world caber title. In the following year, at the same games, he retained it against fierce competition. He also won a number of hammer-throwing titles.   His last year of competition was 1970.”

Here was a man at the peak of his powers – he was only 25 when he ‘retired’ from amateur athletics – as a double gold medal winner, reigning European record holder for the shot putt coming on to the Games scene and giving it his best for 8 years from 1962 to 1970, setting records, winning titles and entertaining crowds.

Five athletes well known to Braemar crowds: Alastair Macfarlane, Alan Simpson, Stuart Hogg, Bob Swann

The Braemar Games had been held on a Thursday for over a hundred years until 1968 when it changed to a Saturday ‘to enable more people to see and take part in it’.   It was the 151st meeting not on the second Thursday in September.   There had never been any doubt about the quality of the athletes involved or its attractiveness to English athletes at the end of their career – throwers such as Arthur Rowe and Geoff Capes, distance runners like Alan Simpson, Gordon Pirie and Derek Ibbotson were happy towards the end of their careers to enjoy the fun of competing at the Games and to win themselves some money forbye.   All the above were Great Britain representatives too, and all were former Olympians.   Then there were those from outwith Britain such as Jim Hogan from Ireland and Tommy Smith from USA.   The change to a  Saturday maybe increased the number coming north – it certainly helped the number of Scots taking part.   

1970 saw the sports take place on a brilliantly sunny day before a crowd of 20,000 including the Queen and Prince Philip with their four children, accompanied by Princess Margaret and her two children.    Incidents to entertain the crowd such as the perfect caber toss from Arthur Rowe, followed by Bill Bangert who rushed forward to catch it when his fell backwards: a bit foolhardy and dangerous and had the crowd holding its breath before he changed direction and dodged to one side!

The results of the athletics:

100 yards handicap: 1. R Swan, Glenrothes; 2. S Hogg, Kirkcaldy; 3. M Berger, Ladybank

100 yards scratch: 1. S Hogg; 2. R Swan; E Berger

220 yards: 1. S Hogg; 2. R Swan; 3. E Berger

Half Mile: 1. T McBeath, Dunbeath; 2. I Whyte, Glenrothes; 3. A Kydd, Glenrothes

Mile: 1. I Whyte; 2. T McBeath; 3. A Kydd

Two Miles: 1. I Whyte; 2. A Kydd; 3. G Syme, Kelty

Throwing 16lb Weight: 1. B Anderson; 2. A Rowe; 3. J McBeath

Putting 16lb stone: 1. A Rowe; 2. B Anderson; 3. B Bangert

Putting 28lb stone: 1. A Rowe; 2. B Anderson; 3. B Bangert (New record pf 39′ 5″)

Throwing 22lb Weight: 1. B Anderson; 2. N Anderson; 3. A Rowe

Throwing 22lb hammer: 1. B Anderson; 2. A Rowe; 3. J McBeath

Tossing Caber:   1 (equal) Anderson and Rowe; 3. Charles Simpson

Throwing 56lb Weight over Bar: 1 (equal) Anderson and Rowe; 3. A Gray   (New record of 14′ 10″)

High Jump: 1. G Balfour, Duns; 2. J McBeath; 3. T McBeath

Long Jump: 1. J McBeath; 2. C Lambshead, Clyde; 3. G Balfour

Pole Vault: 1 (equal) I Ward, Market Drayton and M Brown Egremont, Cumberland; 2. A Melvin, Lumphanan

Note the ‘new’ Two Miles race with the distance specialists of Whyte, Kydd and McBeath; McBeath was also in the high jump with his brother who did both jumps and the hammer.   The sprint specialists were familiar to all professional supporters – Stuart Hogg and Bob Swann being ‘kent faces’.

Arthur Rowe, Brian Oldfield, Bill Anderson

The 1960 Gathering held the Games on a dull but dry day when a huge crowd of 30, 000, biggest for several years, watched the spectacle and the sports.   The Queen, Prince Philip, Queen Mother and Princess Margaret were all present along with the royal children, Prince Charles and Princess Anne.   Charles wore a kilt in the Balmoral tartan designed by Prince Albert over 100 years ago.   Eleven pipe bands took part in the march past.     The royal family was there in big numbers, the spectators were there in numbers, the pipers and marchers were there and the rain stayed away.    That left the athletes to do their thing.   This time the star was Bill Anderson.   

The Glasgow Herald reports: – 

“THREE RECORDS BROKEN BY W ANDERSON.   W Anderson, a farmer of Banchory-Devenick, was the outstanding athlete in the heavy events at the Braemar Highland Gathering yesterday, breaking three of his own records for the meeting.   Anderson, who set up two records at the Aboyne Games on Wednesday, threw the 16lbs Hammer 130′ 7″, improving on his 1959 record by 3′ 10″.   He also beat his record for the 22lbs hammer by 6′ 8″   with a throw of 109′ 3″, and in putting the 16lb stone 46′ 10″ he surpassed the record he set up last year by 1′ 4”.   J Jamieson (Arbroath) broke the pole vault record with a jump of 11′ 10″, one inch higher than C Webster’s 1959 record.”

More about Anderson below but first, the results.

100 yards: 1. W Atkinson (Brampton); 2. M Brough (Wolmingham); 3. W Jamieson (Dunfermline) 10.1 seconds

220 yards: 1. C Forbes (Drumoak); 2. E Nicholson (Penrith); 3. L Hutchison (Dunfermline) 23.2 seconds

440 yards: D Bell (Dalston); 2. I Gilbert (Banchory); 3. C Forbes.   53 seconds

880 yards: 1. J Tinnion (Dearham); 2. M Glen (Bathgate); 3. J Glen (Bathgate) 2:05

Mile: 1. J Tinnion; 2. J Balmain (Fife); 3. M Glen.  4:33

Putting 16lb Stone: 1. W Anderson (Banchory-Devenick); 2. A Sutherland (Ardross); 3. J Scott (Inchmurrin) 46′ 10″

Putting 28lb Stone: 1. W Anderson; 2. J Scott; 3. A Sutherland. 38′ 7″

Throwing 16lb Hammer: 1. W Anderson; 2. W Aitken; 3. JA Sutherland; 130′ 7″

Throwing 22lb Hammer: 1. W Anderson; 2. A Sutherland; 3. MA Gray (Alford) 109′ 3″

Throwing 28lb Weight: 1. W Anderson; 2. HA Gray; 3. A Sutherland. 70′ 10 1/2″

Throwing 56lb Weight over bar: 1. MA Gray; 2. (equal) J Scott & A Wallace (St Andrews) 

Tossing the Caber: 1. HA Gray; 2. (equal) W Anderson, A Sutherland & A Wallace

High Jump: 1. J Scott (Inchmurrin); 2. R Aitken; 3. J Smith.   5′ 9 1/2″

Long Jump: 1. I Gilbert; 2. (equal) A Jamieson (Culter) & R Hunter (Culter) 21′ 5″

*

Lots of very good athletes there – Tinnion in the middle distance races, Gray and Sutherland among the heavies and of course Scott in everything.   But Bill Anderson was top man in the throws.    One of Scotland’s best ever Highland Games competitors – and not just in the heavies.    Scottish Games spectators and aficionados in the 1950’s and 60’s were spoiled with athletes like Jay Scott and Bill Anderson to see in action.   Then when English champion and record holder, Olympic athlete to boot, Arthur Rowe came to Scotland to try his luck there were many, many superb duels.     The 1960’s was the decade when the Rowe v Anderson duels (with guys like Henry Gray, Sutherland and others interupting their progress) attracted crowds to the Games across Scotland.     Geoff Capes, another Olympian who came and contested the heavy events in the Games, reckoned that as an amateur Anderson would have been an Olympic medallist – not just a competitor but A MEDALLIST.   Have a look at these results at Braemar and remember that they were competing pretty well every week of the summer season, often more than once in a week.   In 1961 at Braemar, Anderson won the Silver Cup as the leading heavy after he had won the 16lb ball putting, the 28lb ball. the 61lb Hammer, and the 22 lb hammer, all on the day after dominating the Aboyne Games.   Rowe arrived in 1962.   Rowe on the left in blue, Anderson on the right in black, only wins at the Gathering included..

There were lots of marvellous duels fought out – as often as not when one won, the other was second.   At one meeting both men tossed the Braemar Caber – 19′ 9′ long and 132 lb.   In 1969 Anderson and Rowe were given first equal for the Caber and for the Weight over the Bar.   There will be more about Anderson in future posts, especially in 1987 when competed for the last time.

By 1955, the Gathering had its fourth monarch attending the Games.   Starting with Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, they were succeeded by King George VI and Queen Elizabeth and now the reigning monarch was Queen Elizabeth with her consort Prince Philip and her children Prince Charles and Princess Anne.   The meeting itself had changed too – from being a small local sports meeting attached to a week long Gathering of nobility and assorted gentry with its parties and parades when the Royal Family made its annual autumn journey north, to a meeting in its own right with competitors from all over Scotland, from Appleby, Penrith and other towns and villages in England.   The crowds also came from further afield by car, bus and trains for years and now there was to be a helicopter landing area in a nearby field.   It had long been covered by newspapers and then radio and was now being filmed for cinema newsreeals and for local audiences.   And of course as befits such a meeting, there were more photographs of athletes too.   

There was a crowd of 30,000 and no fewer than seven pipe bands, from Glasgow, Aberdeen and Dundee as well as the Black Watch, marched to the stadium, and the royal party stayed for almost two hours enjoying the spectacle.      Results of athletics events, followed by comments amd George Clark’s announcement of his imminent retiral:

100 Yards Handicap: 1. A Spence 9.6 seconds; 2. W Worsey; 3. W Findlay

100 Yards Scratch: 1. A Spence 10 seconds; 2. W Worsey; 3. J Scott

100 Yards Hurdles: 1. J Scott 15 seconds; 2. T Scott; 3. R Esson

220 Yards Handicap: 1. W McMillan 22.12 seconds; 2. J Thomson; 3. I Ewing

440  Yards: 1. J Simpson 54.5 seconds; 2. D Watt; 3. M Glen

Half Mile (Scratch): 1. M Glen 2:02.12; 2. J Simpson; 3. W Howe 

Mile Handicap: 1. M Glen 4:23.25; 2. R Anderson; 3. W Howe

Putting Heavy Stone (28lb) Braemar style: 1. E Cameron 29′ 11 1/2″; 2. J Scott; 3. R Shaw

Putting 16lb Stone: 1. J Scott; 2. J MacLellan; 3. E Cameron

Throwing 16lb Hammer: J MacLellan; 2. H Gray; 3. LJ Stewart

Throwing 22lb Hammer: 1. J MacLellan 97′ 6″; H Gray; 3. E Cameron

Throwing 28lb Weight: 1. J MacLellan 64′ 4″; 2. G Clark; 3. H Gray

Throwing 56lb Weight: 1. G Clark 34′ 0″; 2. J MacLellan; 3. H Gray

Tossing the Caber: 1. H Gray; 2. E Cameron; 3. LJ Stewart

Cumberland Wrestling (Heavyweight): 1. E Cameron; 2. G Clark; D Wallace.

High Leap: 1. J Scott 5′ 10 1/2″; 2. R Esson; 3. (equal) W Findlay & T Scott

Long Leap: 1. R Esson 21′ 3″; 2. J Scott; 3. W Findlay

Pole Vault: 1. J Scott 10′ 9″; 2. (equal) T Scott, J Watt, and J Dodds

There are several points of interest in the 1955 sports, largely because we know the competitors taking part.   First there is more evidence of Jay Scott’s talents.   He won the 100 Yards hurdles, putting the 16lb stone and the Pole Vault and the High Leap.   Victories in each discipline and in addition he had two seconds and one third place.   The athletes he defeated (eg Ewan Cameron in the throws) were quality opponents who had to be respected.   Second there is the running in the middle distance races of Mike Glen winning the handicap mile and the scratch mile in respectable times on grass.   Third George Clark was still going strong 30 years after he had started on the Games circuit.   Unfortunately this was going to be his last year as he said in the intervew quoted below:   

“The skirl of the pipes, the blending of tartans of gathered clans and a brilliant sun beating down on the colourful setting of the Aboyne Games, formed just the right background for my meeting with a veteran champion and a rising star of the world of Highland Games heavyweight events this week.   George Clark who intends to retire this year from thirty years of record-breaking throws with Hammer and caber, was in great form.   In the quieter moments of his repartee I learned that he is married, has two young daughters and is now a hotel keeper in Kinross-shire.   I used to do training, but gave it up some time ago.   No – there is no dieting necessary for a heavyweight,” he said.   George who wears the Sinclair tartan kilt, says there is no falling off in the number of young men coming forward at the Games, and commends it as a sport at which a young man can make money.

The same article continues ….

Henry A Gray (picture at top of page)a shy young farm worker from Leochel-Cushnie, whose father and grandfather were also “strong men”, told me he only took up the sport six years ago.   “I tried some events at a Tarland show for the fun of it.   That day the late Lady McRobert of Douneside told me she would make me the gift of a kilt if I’d try Aboyne”, he told me.   That’s why Henry swings a red Robertson kilt when he tosses a caber at about twenty Highland Games each year.   He’s a bachelor, this ruggedly handsome 17-stone Highlander but it’s not because he has no time for women.   He confessed that his interests in that direction are in the lightweights.   You would have made an ideal “Geordie” for the film on Highland Games heavyweights, I told him. “Och, they asked me at the Aboyne Games the other year to do it, but I was too scared.” confessed this husky giant; and went on, “I’ll never forget my first year at Aboyne, I was so shy – I felt like creeping out of the arena.”

1956

The 1956 Games were held in brilliant sunshine and the favourites from the previous year were again in evidence.   Henry Gray won three heavy events, A Sutherland from Alness who was competing at Braemar for the first time won two but Jay Scott (pictured), who had won 5 events at the Strathallan Gathering in August) won four.   The Queen and Prince Philip were there with several family members including Princess Margaret were there. the pipers, dancers, wrestlers were all there too with a crowd that, while down a bit on 1955, was still sizeable at 20,000.   The Glasgow Herald short report said: “J Scott (Inchmurrin), who was the outstanding competitor at the Aboyne Games on Wednesday, had another run of successes yesterday at the Braemar Gathering.   He broke the 23 year old high jump record of 5′ 11 1/2″ with a jump of 6′ 0 1/2″, won the long jump and the 16lb shot events, and shared first place in the pole vault.   HA Gray (Alford) had a triple success in the heavy events, and A Sutherland (Ardross), who was competing for the first time at Braemar, won the 16lb hammer and 28lb stone titles.   Winners:-

100 yards: A Spence (Blyth) 9.9 sec; 220 yards: W Findlay (Erroll) 22.4 sec; 440 yards: R Russell (Newcastle) 54.8 sec; 880 yards: M Glen (Bathgate) 2 min 04 sec; Mile: J Friel (Lanark).

High jump: J Scott (Inchmurrin) 6′ 0 1/2″; Long Jump: J Scott (Inchmurrin) 21′ 0 1/2″; Pole Vault: J Scott, T Scott (Inchmurrin) and A Jamieson (Drumoak) equal 10′ 6″

16lb Hammer: A Sutherland (Ardross) 115′ ; 22 lb Hammer: HA Gray (Alford) 91′ 0 1/2″; 16lb stone: J Scott 41′; 28lb stone Braemar Style: A Sutherland (Ardross) 29′ 2″;  28lb Weight: HA Gray (Alford) 12′ 3/4″; Caber: LK Stewart (Fort William)

Michael Glen (second from right) at Braemar

The Games were by now well established as one of the major competitions on the circuit and often had their own coverage in the Press less integrated with the numbers and details of high society – although the royal connection still flourished.   Press photos now included some, like the one above, of the athletes in action or, at least, of a member of the royal family talking to an athlete, dancer or piper.   

By 1950 the War was well over, and the numbers attending were bigger – partly because of the publicity generated by the royal family, partly because of the athletes taking part and because travel was much easier.   Given that the Games were held in September in the north of Scotland, the weather was always a factor for everyone attending and the forecast in 1950 from the Met office was for ‘strong west to south-west winds in that area, showers and fair periods.   Temperatures as normal.’   In fact the rain stopped as the royal party arrived at 3:00 pm, a rainbow appeared, and as the royal limousine drew up at the pavilion, another shower started.   It was a showery afternoon.   Nnevertheless they stayed until 5:00 pm having enjoyed the afternoon’s entertainment.   The crowd was estimated at 30,000.   Just as an earlier Games had been broadcast live by the BBC, they were there again in 1950, this time there was a public showing of colour film of the Games, the film having been made by Norman Brown of Dundee in Edzell  and then shown in Auchterarder and other spots as part of talks given by Mr Brown.   

The hero of the afternoon’s athletics was again George Clark.   The Press & Journal described some of his heroics thus.   “George Clark, the well-known Scottish athlete, a mighty figure of a man in the kilt, and winner of the caber tossing competition was presented to their majesties.   The King observed that he had seen Clark often at Braemar and was informed by the athlete that he had been performing there for 25 years.   It was announced by loudspeaker that Clark would attempt to throw the famous Braemar heavy caber which has never yet been thrown.   It measures 21 feet and is of corresponding weight.   With the royal party standing by, Clark had two attempts.   Each time the caber almost reached the perpendicular but fell back in the wrong direction, the sympathetic groans of the crowd telling that the caber has yet to be successfully tossed.”   

The only record set in 1950 was by a deerstalker from Corpach, LK Stewart, when he threw the 16lb Hammer 121′ 10″ which was 2′ 10″ better than the existing record.   Shortly before that, he threw the 22lb Hammer in excess of the previous record (distance not specified) by 1′ 1 1/2″ but on the follow-through his fingertip touched the stop board before the Hammer touched the turf – a foul throw.   He still won with his second best attempt of 96′ 3 1/2″.   

100 Yards Scratch: 1. J Urquhart; 2. J Geddes; 3. JH Gillespie

100 Yards Handicap: 1. J Shepherd; 2. J Urquhart; 3. J Findlay

220 Yards (Local): 1. K Macrae; 2. R Maclean; 3. J Gregor

220 Yards Handicap: 1. J Kennedy; 2. J Malcolm; 3. J Shepherd.

440 Yards (Local): 1. K Macrae; 2. C Campbell; 3. W Anderson

440 Yards Scratch: 1. J Brough; 2. J Geddes; 3. JS Lindsay

Half Mile Scratch: 1. J McIntyre; 2. J Usher; 3. AS Woodhouse

Mile Handicap: 1. W Jack; 2. Craig; 3. J Thomson

Girls Race (Under 16): 1. Elizabeth Briggs; 2. Hazel Anderson; 3. E Anderson

Boys Race (Under 16): 1. R Maclean; 2. J Bruce; 3. N King

16lb Ball: J Hunter 41′ 3″; 2. G Clark; 3. A Stewart

28lb Weight: 1. G Clark 67′ 9″; 2. A Merchant; 3. H Fraser

56lb Weight: 1. G Clark 35′ 2″; 2. H Fraser; 3. J Hunter

Heavy Stone: 1. 1. J Hunter 30′ 7″; 2. G Clark; 3. A Stewart

16lb Hammer: 1. LK Stewart 121′ 10″; 2. G Clark; 3. J Fraser

22lb Hammer: 1. LK Stewart 2. G Clark; 3. J Fraser

Tossing the Caber: 1. G Clark; 2. J Hunter and S Anderson (equal)

Wrestling Cumberland Style: 1. G Clark; 2. J Hunter; 3. R Shaw  

Running High Leap: J Davidson; 2. J Scott; 3. J Scott

Running Long Leap: 1. J Scott; 2. HM Herd; 3. J Scott

Vaulting with Pole: 1. HM Hood; 2. J Dodd; 3. I Davidson

George Clark in 1947

The Evening Telegraph of 2nd September had the above notice tucked away at the bottom of the front page – a front page which had headlines like “WORLD AWAITS RESULT OF BRITAIN’S LAST WARNING,”   “HITLER LEAVING BERLIN TODAY”, ” EUROPEAN STATES NEUTRALITY”   There would be no more Games until 1946.   What could have been expected at Braemar in a normal year?   We can see by going back a year to 1938 and seeing what was happening there.

First of all the King and Queen were there, as per usual, it was a day of bright sunshine, many people (70) fainted because of the heat and were treated by the Aberdeen branch of the British Red Cross Society, there was a big crowd (20,000 in the ground by 11:00 am), it was a cosmopolitan crowd with visitors from all over the British Isles, Europe and this year there was a party from China, there were pipe bands (six in total), the clansmen marched and of course there was the Games.

The athlete of the meeting had to be Jim McLellan of Delny, Invergordon, referred to as the World’s Champion athlete, who twice broke George Clark’s record in the 22 lb Hammer.   First he went a full six inches over Clark’s record of 94′ 2″ in the event, then after Clark had equalled the distance, he threw 95′ 5″ to win.   The performance and competition of the day without a doubt.  But look also at the result of Throwing the 16 lb Hammer – only one half inch separated the first two.   Results of the meeting.

100 Yards Scratch Race: 1. W McFarlane; 2. W Gray; 3. J Kennedy; J Millar

100 Yards Handicap: 1. W McFarlane; 2. W Gray; 3. J Kennedy; 4. J Millar

220 yards Final: 1. J Kennedy; 2. W Gray; 3. J Millar; 4. W McFarlane

440 Yards Handicap: 1. J Millar; 2. W Gray; 3. J Kennedy; 4. R Louden

Half Mile: 1. J Bolton; 2.P Kennedy; 3.  J Usher; 4. D Gunn

One Mile Handicap: 1. W Donaldson; 2. P Kennedy; 3. F Annandale; 4. D Gunn 

Girls Race: 1. J McAndrew; 2. M Innes; 3. M Wright

Boys Race: 1. G Richmond; 2. G Gillespie; 3. Gordon Gillespie; 4. HT Gordon

Putting 16lb pound Ball (Society): 1. R Shaw 42′ 1″; 2. T Grant 36′ 8″; 3. H Fraser; 4. D Smith

Putting 16 lb Ball: 1. JH Anderson 45′ 2″; 2. R Shaw 44′ 0″; 3. A Stewart; 4. G Clark

Putting Heavy Stone:  1. G Clark 32′ 10″; 2. R Shaw 30′ 7″; 3. JH Anderson 29′ 10 1/2″; 4. A Stewart 29′ 0″

Throwing 16lb Hammer (Local): 1. R Shaw 107′ 10″; 2. F Grant 103′ 4″; 3. 

Throwing 16 lb Hammer: 1. G Clark 116′ 5 1/2″; 2. J Anderson  116′ 5″; 3. J McLellan; 4. AJ Stewart

Throwing 22 lb Hammer: 1. J McLellan 95′ 5″ * record; 2. G Clark 94′ 8″ *record; 3. J Anderson

Throwing 28 lb Weight: 1. G Clark 68′ 4″; 2. AJ Stuart 64′ 7″; 3. J Anderson 61′ 2 1/2″; 4 H Murray

Throwing 56 lb Weight: 1. G Clark 36′ 3 1/2″; 2. AJ Stuart 32′ 4″; 3. (equal) J McLellan and N Murray 29′ 10″

Tossing the Caber (Society): 1. R Shaw; 2. D Richards; 3. F Grant; 4. H Fraser

Tossing the Caber (open) 1. J Millar; 2. W Gray; 3. J Kennedy; 4. R Louden

Running Long Leap: 1. H Banks 20′ 4″; 2. W Beattie 19′ 8″; 3 and 4 (equal) J Bolton and A Wilkie

Running High Leap: 1. J Wilkie and H Banks (equal) 5′ 7″; 2. Ogilvie and Marshall (equal) 

Vaulting with Pole: 1. J Muir; 2. JL Spooner; 3. A Marshall; 4. TW Spooner

Wrestling Cumberland Style: 1. G Clark; 2. J Anderson; 3. NH Murray; 4. R Spoode

… and most of the ‘heavies’ took part in the Cumberland style wrestling.

22 events in total; Boys and girls, men from the locality and in the open category there were competitors from all over Scotland as well as from the North of England.   It had been a very good day’s sport in brilliant weather, see the photograph below, with no hint about what was to come the following year or that there would be no more Braemar Gatherings until 1946.   

The Gathering and the Games continued through the 1920’s with the sport gradually increasing its share of the Press’s attention.   The obstacle race, shown above, had been incorporated to add some jollity to the day – and in 1930 the jollity was needed.   The weather was really bad with so much rain that the King and Queen, although staying Braemar at the time, did not come to the sports, sending Lord and Lady Carnegie in their place.   The photographs below show what the weather was like.

Given the dirty weather, and the absence of the ‘real’ royalty can go straight to the results as printed in the Scotsman on the Friday.   No doubt about the star of the show 0 George Clark was the man and this time the times, heights and distances for the first three in all events is shown.

220 yards race (Local & Society): 1. I Christie; 2.  R Milne; 3.  W Croll; 4. D Munro

440 yards Race: 1. J Edwards; 2. J Duffy; 3. J Bolton; 4. C McCallum

Quarter Mile Race: 1. J Christie; 2. D Munro; 3. J Gilbert; 4. W Croll

Half Mile Race: 1. J Bolton; 2. A Scally; 3. C McCallum; 4. J Duffy

One Mile Race: 1. A Scally; 2. A Chalmers; 3. J Bolton; 4. D Munro

Clansmen’s Race: 1. J Duncan; 2. W Bremner; 3. W Paterson; 4. C Grant 

Obstacle Race: 1. W Livingston; 2. J Christie; 3. W Stewart; 4. J Gilbert

Putting the Stone (Local): 1. Ian Grant 26’0″; 2.R Shaw 23′ 10 1/2″; 3. P Davidson 23′ 6 1/2″; 4. F Grassick

Putting the Stone (Society) 1. Ian Grant; 2. R Shaw; 3. P Davidson; 4. F Grassick 

Putting 16 lb Ball (Local): 1. R Shaw 38′ 11″; 2. I Grant ; 3. W Duguid 31′ 8″; F Grassick 31′ 7″

Putting the 16 lb Ball: 1. G Clark 42′ 11 1/2″; 2. R Shaw 40′ 4″; 3. B Spode 37′ 8 1/2″; 4. G Mitchell 36′ 11

Putting 28 lb Stone: 1. G Clark 29′ 11″; 2. R Shaw 26′ 0″; 3. J Graham; 4. G Mitchell

Throwing 28 lb Weight: 1. G Clark 69′ 1 1/2″; 2. AJ Stewart; 3. R Shaw; 4. G Mitchell

Throwing 56 lb Weight: G Clark 36′ 1 1/2″ *record; 2. AJ Stewart 28′ 9″; 3. J Nicholson 28′ 0″; 4. G Mitchell 27′ 9″

Throwing 16 lb Hammer (Local): 1. R Shaw; 2. I Grant; 3. P Davidson; 4. J Farquharson

Throwing 16 lb Hammer (Open): 1. G Clark 117′ 3″; J Anderson 2. 108′ 9″; 3. AJ Stewart 109′ 4″; 4. G Mitchell 105′ 4″

Throwing 16 lb Hammer (Society): 1. R Shaw; 2. I Grant; 3. P Davidson; 4. J Gilbert

Throwing the 22 lb Hammer: 1. G Clark 94′ 2″ * record; 2. G Mitchell; 3. J Anderson; 4. AJ Stewart

Tossing the Caber (Society): 1. R Shaw’ 2. I Grant; 3. P Davidson; 4. F Grassick

Tossing Caber: 1. J Anderson; 2. G Clark; 3. J Nicholson; 4. G Mitchell

Long Leap (Local) 1. W Croll 16′ 10″; 2. A Fraser; 3. J Wilson; 4. W Cameron

Long Leap (Open): 1. R Dodds; 2. J Edwards; 3. R Shand; 4. J Masson

High Leap (Local): 1. A Fraser; 2. J Gillespie; 3. J Wilson; 4. W Cameron

High Leap (Open): 1. G Masson 5′ 6″; 2. J Masson; 3. J Edwards; 4. J Gilbert and A Melvin

Hop, Step & Leap: 1. J Masson; 2. G Masson; 3 W Livingston; 4. J Edwards

Vaulting with Pole: 1. J Muir and C Dunn (equal) 10′ 0″; 2. WJ Chalmers, J Gillespie and A Melvin (equal)

+ Wrestling Cumberland Style: 1. J Nicholson; 2. G Mitchell; 3. G Clark; 4. J Anderson

There was an article in the paper before the meeting on what the athletes in former days had to do, there being no or very little motorised traffic, to get to and to perform at their best at the Games.    It is well worth a read – chaps walking 25 miles to compete, doing several events and doing 25 miles back again to be at their work the next morning.   Just click on the link.   It does not in any way demean what these athletes in 1930 did – George Clark set two records on the day, took part in five more events, winning them all, and then competed in the wrestling!   Looking over the results, I’m not sure what the difference was between the 440 yards race and the quarter mile event but the results were different!   And the heavy merchants had a putting the 28 lb stone and also a throwing the 28lb weight with 40 feet difference in the distances thrown.   

It was another good meeting despite the weather and the absence of the King and Queen and the Braemar Games had started on another decade.